Manchester | 25-ITP-Sep | Ahmad Hmedan | Sprint 1 | Sprint1 Coureswork

Sprint-1/1-key-exercises/1-count.js

@@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ count = count + 1;
 
 // Line 1 is a variable declaration, creating the count variable with an initial value of 0
 // Describe what line 3 is doing, in particular focus on what = is doing
+// Line 3 reassigns the variable count value by adding 1 to its current value.

Sprint-1/1-key-exercises/2-initials.js

@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ let lastName = "Johnson";
 // Declare a variable called initials that stores the first character of each string.
 // This should produce the string "CKJ", but you must not write the characters C, K, or J in the code of your solution.
 
-let initials = ``;
+let initials = firstName[0]+middleName[0]+lastName[0];
+console.log(initials);
 
 // https://www.google.com/search?q=get+first+character+of+string+mdn
 

Sprint-1/1-key-exercises/3-paths.js

@@ -17,7 +17,9 @@ console.log(`The base part of ${filePath} is ${base}`);
 // Create a variable to store the dir part of the filePath variable
 // Create a variable to store the ext part of the variable
 
-const dir = ;
-const ext = ;
+const dir =filePath.substring(1,lastSlashIndex) ;
+const ext =filePath.substring(filePath.lastIndexOf(".")) ;
+console.log(dir);
+console.log(ext);
 
 // https://www.google.com/search?q=slice+mdn

Sprint-1/1-key-exercises/4-random.js

@@ -7,3 +7,8 @@ const num = Math.floor(Math.random() * (maximum - minimum + 1)) + minimum;
 // Try breaking down the expression and using documentation to explain what it means
 // It will help to think about the order in which expressions are evaluated
 // Try logging the value of num and running the program several times to build an idea of what the program is doing
+
+//Math.random creates a random number between }0,1{ like :0.1 , 0.001 ....
+//Math.floor( Math.floor(Math.random() * (maximum - minimum + 1)) ) that give us a random number between 0--99
+//by add minimum it will give us a num between 1--100;
+// We can say the function create a random number between Minimum and maximum.

Sprint-1/2-mandatory-errors/0.js

@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
-This is just an instruction for the first activity - but it is just for human consumption
-We don't want the computer to run these 2 lines - how can we solve this problem?
+//This is just an instruction for the first activity - but it is just for human consumption
+//We don't want the computer to run these 2 lines - how can we solve this problem?
+// by adding // at the first of line.

Sprint-1/2-mandatory-errors/1.js

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 // trying to create an age variable and then reassign the value by 1
 
-const age = 33;
+let age = 33;
 age = age + 1;
+//TypeError: Assignment to constant variable. we must use let instead const if the value is not constant.

Sprint-1/2-mandatory-errors/2.js

@@ -3,3 +3,6 @@
 
 console.log(`I was born in ${cityOfBirth}`);
 const cityOfBirth = "Bolton";
+
+//ReferenceError: Cannot access 'cityOfBirth' before initialization
+// We must declare the variable before we use it 

Sprint-1/2-mandatory-errors/3.js

@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 const cardNumber = 4533787178994213;
-const last4Digits = cardNumber.slice(-4);
-
+const last4Digits = cardNumber.toString().slice(-4);
+console.log(last4Digits);
 // The last4Digits variable should store the last 4 digits of cardNumber
 // However, the code isn't working
 // Before running the code, make and explain a prediction about why the code won't work
 // Then run the code and see what error it gives.
 // Consider: Why does it give this error? Is this what I predicted? If not, what's different?
 // Then try updating the expression last4Digits is assigned to, in order to get the correct value
+
+// I predict the code will throw an Error massage because slice method works only on string not a Number.
+//TypeError: cardNumber.slice is not a function

Sprint-1/2-mandatory-errors/4.js

@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
-const 12HourClockTime = "20:53";
-const 24hourClockTime = "08:53";
+const HourClockTime = "20:53";
+const hourClockTime = "08:53";
+//variable name must mot stat with an digit.

Sprint-1/3-mandatory-interpret/1-percentage-change.js

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ let carPrice = "10,000";
 let priceAfterOneYear = "8,543";
 
 carPrice = Number(carPrice.replaceAll(",", ""));
-priceAfterOneYear = Number(priceAfterOneYear.replaceAll("," ""));
+priceAfterOneYear = Number(priceAfterOneYear.replaceAll(",", ""));
 
 const priceDifference = carPrice - priceAfterOneYear;
 const percentageChange = (priceDifference / carPrice) * 100;
@@ -12,11 +12,16 @@ console.log(`The percentage change is ${percentageChange}`);
 // Read the code and then answer the questions below
 
 // a) How many function calls are there in this file? Write down all the lines where a function call is made
+//5 function calls, line 4,5 and 10.
 
 // b) Run the code and identify the line where the error is coming from - why is this error occurring? How can you fix this problem?
+// Line 5,SyntaxError: missing ) after argument list just add a comma priceAfterOneYear = Number(priceAfterOneYear.replaceAll(",", ""));
 
 // c) Identify all the lines that are variable reassignment statements
+//Line 4 ,5.
 
 // d) Identify all the lines that are variable declarations
-
+//1,2,7, and 8.
 // e) Describe what the expression Number(carPrice.replaceAll(",","")) is doing - what is the purpose of this expression?
+//Replace all commas with an empty string , then convert the result to a number.
+//the purpose is change from 10,000 formate to 10000.

Sprint-1/3-mandatory-interpret/2-time-format.js

@@ -12,14 +12,20 @@ console.log(result);
 // For the piece of code above, read the code and then answer the following questions
 
 // a) How many variable declarations are there in this program?
+// 6
 
 // b) How many function calls are there?
+//1 
 
 // c) Using documentation, explain what the expression movieLength % 60 represents
+// Is return the remainder after dividing movieLength by 60
 // https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Arithmetic_Operators
 
 // d) Interpret line 4, what does the expression assigned to totalMinutes mean?
+//calculate how long the move is in minutes.
 
 // e) What do you think the variable result represents? Can you think of a better name for this variable?
+//MovieLengthH:M:S
 
 // f) Try experimenting with different values of movieLength. Will this code work for all values of movieLength? Explain your answer
+//It works for positive integers

Sprint-1/3-mandatory-interpret/3-to-pounds.js

@@ -1,21 +1,27 @@
 const penceString = "399p";
+ //initialises a string variable with the value "399p"
 
 const penceStringWithoutTrailingP = penceString.substring(
   0,
   penceString.length - 1
 );
+// Creates a new string that removes the last character (p) from penceString. 
 
 const paddedPenceNumberString = penceStringWithoutTrailingP.padStart(3, "0");
+//Ensure the string has at least three digits by adding "0" to the start if needed.
+
 const pounds = paddedPenceNumberString.substring(
   0,
   paddedPenceNumberString.length - 2
 );
+//Extracts the pounds part by taking all characters except the last two digits.
 
 const pence = paddedPenceNumberString
   .substring(paddedPenceNumberString.length - 2)
   .padEnd(2, "0");
-
+//extract the last two digits to get the pence part.
 console.log(`£${pounds}.${pence}`);
+// Combines the pound and pence values into a formatted string.
 
 // This program takes a string representing a price in pence
 // The program then builds up a string representing the price in pounds