Skip to content
Open
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
// Implement a function getAngleType
// Build up your function case by case, writing tests as you go
// The first test and case is written for you. The next case has a test, but no code.
// Execute this script in your terminal
// node 1-get-angle-type.js
// The assertion error will tell you what the expected output is
// Write the code to pass the test
// Then, write the next test! :) Go through this process until all the cases are implemented

function getAngleType(angle) {
if (angle === 90) {
return "Right angle";
}
// Run the tests, work out what Case 2 is testing, and implement the required code here.
// Then keep going for the other cases, one at a time.
if (angle < 90) {
return "Acute angle";
}
if (angle > 90 && angle < 180) {
return "Obtuse angle";
}
if (angle === 180) {
return "Straight angle";
}
if (angle > 180 && angle < 360) {
return "Reflex angle";
}
}

// The line below allows us to load the getAngleType function into tests in other files.
// This will be useful in the "rewrite tests with jest" step.
module.exports = getAngleType;
Expand All @@ -28,12 +28,6 @@ function assertEquals(actualOutput, targetOutput) {
);
}

// Acceptance criteria:

// Given an angle in degrees,
// When the function getAngleType is called with this angle,
// Then it should:

// Case 1: Identify Right Angles:
// When the angle is exactly 90 degrees,
// Then the function should return "Right angle"
Expand All @@ -50,14 +44,16 @@ assertEquals(acute, "Acute angle");
// When the angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees,
// Then the function should return "Obtuse angle"
const obtuse = getAngleType(120);
// ====> write your test here, and then add a line to pass the test in the function above
assertEquals(obtuse, "Obtuse angle");

// Case 4: Identify Straight Angles:
// When the angle is exactly 180 degrees,
// Then the function should return "Straight angle"
// ====> write your test here, and then add a line to pass the test in the function above
const straight = getAngleType(180);
assertEquals(straight, "Straight angle");

// Case 5: Identify Reflex Angles:
// When the angle is greater than 180 degrees and less than 360 degrees,
// Then the function should return "Reflex angle"
// ====> write your test here, and then add a line to pass the test in the function above
const reflex = getAngleType(250);
assertEquals(reflex, "Reflex angle");
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,15 +1,8 @@
// Implement a function isProperFraction
// Write assertions for your function to check it works in different cases
// Terms:
// Fractions: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/topics/zt9n6g8/articles/zjxpp4j
// Written here like this: 1/2 == Numerator/Denominator
// the first test and first case is written for you
// complete the rest of the tests and cases
// write one test at a time, and make it pass, build your solution up methodically

function isProperFraction(numerator, denominator) {
if (numerator < denominator) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
Comment on lines 2 to 6
Copy link
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Can you make this function to work also for negative parameters? For example, make isProperFraction(4, -5) evaluates to true.

}

Expand All @@ -25,35 +18,55 @@ function assertEquals(actualOutput, targetOutput) {
);
}

// Acceptance criteria:

// Case 1
// Proper Fraction check:
// Input: numerator = 2, denominator = 3
// target output: true
// Explanation: The fraction 2/3 is a proper fraction, where the numerator is less than the denominator. The function should return true.
const properFraction = isProperFraction(2, 3);
assertEquals(properFraction, true);

//Case 2
// Improper Fraction check:
// Input: numerator = 5, denominator = 2
// target output: false
// Explanation: The fraction 5/2 is an improper fraction, where the numerator is greater than or equal to the denominator. The function should return false.
const improperFraction = isProperFraction(5, 2);
assertEquals(improperFraction, false);

//Case 3
// Negative Fraction check:
// Input: numerator = -4, denominator = 7
// target output: true
// Explanation: The fraction -4/7 is a proper fraction because the absolute value of the numerator (4) is less than the denominator (7). The function should return true.
const negativeFraction = isProperFraction(-4, 7);
// ====> complete with your assertion
assertEquals(negativeFraction, true);
//The function already works for negative numerators, so no changes are needed.

//case 4
// Equal Numerator and Denominator check:
// Input: numerator = 3, denominator = 3
// target output: false
// Explanation: The fraction 3/3 is not a proper fraction because the numerator is equal to the denominator. The function should return false.
const equalFraction = isProperFraction(3, 3);
// ====> complete with your assertion
assertEquals(equalFraction, false);

// Stretch:
// What other scenarios could you test for?
// Case 5
//Negative denominator
const negativeDenominator = isProperFraction(4, -5);
assertEquals(negativeDenominator, true);
// Explanation: The fraction 4/-5 is a proper fraction because the absolute value of the numerator (4) is less than the absolute value of the denominator (5). The function should return true.

// Case 6
//Both numerator and denominator negative
const bothNegative = isProperFraction(-3, -4);
assertEquals(bothNegative, true);
// Explanation: The fraction -3/-4 is a proper fraction because the absolute value of the numerator (3) is less than the absolute value of the denominator (4). The function should return true.

// Case 7
//Zero numerator
const zeroNumerator = isProperFraction(0, 5);
assertEquals(zeroNumerator, true);
// Explanation: The fraction 0/5 is a proper fraction because the numerator (0) is less than the denominator (5). The function should return true.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,16 +1,17 @@
// This problem involves playing cards: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_52-card_deck

// You will need to implement a function getCardValue
// the function takes a single parameter, a string representing a playing card
// the function should return the numerical value of the card
// the first test and first case is written for you
// complete the rest of the tests and cases
// write one test at a time, and make it pass, build your solution up methodically
// just make one change at a time -- don't rush -- programmers are deep and careful thinkers
function getCardValue(card) {
const rank = card.slice(0, -1);
if (rank === "A") {
return 11;
}
if (!isNaN(rank) && Number(rank) >= 2 && Number(rank) <= 10) {
// checks for number cards 2-10
return Number(rank);
}
Comment on lines +6 to +9
Copy link
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

In JavaScript, strings that represent valid numeric literals in the language can be safely
converted to equivalent numbers or parsed into a valid integers.
Do you want to recognize these string values as valid ranks?

To find out what these strings are, you can ask AI

What kinds of string values would make Number(rank) evaluate to 2 in JS?

or

What kind of string values could pass this check !isNaN(rank) && Number(rank) >= 2 && Number(rank) <= 10?

if (["J", "Q", "K"].includes(rank)) {
return 10;
} else {
throw new Error("Invalid card rank");
}
}

// The line below allows us to load the getCardValue function into tests in other files.
Expand All @@ -26,32 +27,49 @@ function assertEquals(actualOutput, targetOutput) {
`Expected ${actualOutput} to equal ${targetOutput}`
);
}
// Acceptance criteria:

// Case 1
// Given a card string in the format "A♠" (representing a card in blackjack - the last character will always be an emoji for a suit, and all characters before will be a number 2-10, or one letter of J, Q, K, A),
// When the function getCardValue is called with this card string as input,
// Then it should return the numerical card value
const aceofSpades = getCardValue("A♠");
assertEquals(aceofSpades, 11);

// Case 2
// Handle Number Cards (2-10):
// Given a card with a rank between "2" and "9",
// When the function is called with such a card,
// Then it should return the numeric value corresponding to the rank (e.g., "5" should return 5).
const fiveofHearts = getCardValue("5♥");
// ====> write your test here, and then add a line to pass the test in the function above
assertEquals(fiveofHearts, 5);

// Case 3
// Handle Face Cards (J, Q, K):
// Given a card with a rank of "10," "J," "Q," or "K",
// When the function is called with such a card,
// Then it should return the value 10, as these cards are worth 10 points each in blackjack.
const kingofDiamonds = getCardValue("K♦");
assertEquals(kingofDiamonds, 10);

// Case 4
// Handle Ace (A):
// Given a card with a rank of "A",
// When the function is called with an Ace,
// Then it should, by default, assume the Ace is worth 11 points, which is a common rule in blackjack.
const aceofHearts = getCardValue("A♥");
assertEquals(aceofHearts, 11);

// Case 5
// Handle Invalid Cards:
// Given a card with an invalid rank (neither a number nor a recognized face card),
// When the function is called with such a card,
// Then it should throw an error indicating "Invalid card rank."
try {
getCardValue("1♣");
console.assert(false, "Expected error for invalid card");
} catch (error) {
console.assert(
error.message === "Invalid card rank",
`Expected "Invalid card rank" error, but got: ${error.message}`
);
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -10,17 +10,25 @@ test("should identify right angle (90°)", () => {
// make your test descriptions as clear and readable as possible

// Case 2: Identify Acute Angles:
// When the angle is less than 90 degrees,
// Then the function should return "Acute angle"
test("should identify acute angle (<90°)", () => {
// Call the function with an angle less than 90 degrees
expect(getAngleType(45)).toEqual("Acute angle"); // Function is expected to return "Acute angle"
});

// Case 3: Identify Obtuse Angles:
// When the angle is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees,
// Then the function should return "Obtuse angle"
test("should identify obtuse angle (>90° and <180°)", () => {
// Call the function with an angle greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees
expect(getAngleType(120)).toEqual("Obtuse angle"); // Function is expected to return "Obtuse angle"
});

// Case 4: Identify Straight Angles:
// When the angle is exactly 180 degrees,
// Then the function should return "Straight angle"
test("should identify straight angle (180°)", () => {
// Call the function with an angle of exactly 180 degrees
expect(getAngleType(180)).toEqual("Straight angle"); // Function is expected to return "Straight angle"
});

// Case 5: Identify Reflex Angles:
// When the angle is greater than 180 degrees and less than 360 degrees,
// Then the function should return "Reflex angle"
test("should identify reflex angle (>180° and <360°)", () => {
// Call the function with an angle greater than 180 degrees and less than 360 degrees
expect(getAngleType(270)).toEqual("Reflex angle"); // Function is expected to return "Reflex angle"
});
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -7,7 +7,16 @@ test("should return true for a proper fraction", () => {
});

// Case 2: Identify Improper Fractions:
test("should return false for an improper fraction", () => {
expect(isProperFraction(5, 4)).toEqual(false);
});
Comment on lines +10 to +12
Copy link
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

We could test multiple values (including negative numbers) within this test to make the coverage more complete.


// Case 3: Identify Negative Fractions:
test("should return false for a negative fraction", () => {
expect(isProperFraction(-3, 4)).toEqual(true);
});

// Case 4: Identify Equal Numerator and Denominator:
test("should return false for equal numerator and denominator", () => {
expect(isProperFraction(3, 3)).toEqual(false);
});
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -8,6 +8,25 @@ test("should return 11 for Ace of Spades", () => {
});

// Case 2: Handle Number Cards (2-10):
test("should return 7 for 7 of Hearts", () => {
const sevenOfHearts = getCardValue("7♥");
expect(sevenOfHearts).toEqual(7);
});

Comment on lines +11 to +15
Copy link
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

When preparing tests, we should ensure the tests cover all possible cases. If we specify a test for individual card, we will need about 53 tests to cover all possible cases. Instead, we could consider classifying all possible values into different categories, and then within each category we test some samples.

For example, one possible category for getCardValue() is, "should return the value of number cards (2-10)", and we can prepare the test as

test("should return the value of number cards (2-10)", () => {
    expect(getCardValue("2♣︎")).toEqual(2);
    expect(getCardValue("5♠")).toEqual(5);
    expect(getCardValue("10♥")).toEqual(10);
    // Note: We could also use a loop to check all values from 2 to 10.
});

// Case 3: Handle Face Cards (J, Q, K):
test("should return 10 for King of Hearts", () => {
const kingOfHearts = getCardValue("K♥");
expect(kingOfHearts).toEqual(10);
});

Comment on lines +17 to +21
Copy link
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

The function is not expected to test the suit character. Describing the suit character in the test description could mislead the person implementing the function into thinking the function needs also to check the suit character.

// Case 4: Handle Ace (A):
test("should return 11 for Ace of Diamonds", () => {
const aceOfDiamonds = getCardValue("A♦");
expect(aceOfDiamonds).toEqual(11);
});

// Case 5: Handle Invalid Cards:
test("should return 0 for invalid card", () => {
const invalidCard = getCardValue("1♣");
expect(invalidCard).toEqual(0);
});
Loading