Please do NOT open public GitHub issues for security vulnerabilities.
If you discover a security vulnerability, please email security concerns to the project maintainers privately. Allow reasonable time for the developers to respond and prepare patches.
Include the following in your report:
- Description of the vulnerability
- Steps to reproduce
- Potential impact
- Suggested fix (if available)
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Use Environment Variables for Secrets
export CMS_DB_PASSWORD="secure-password" export SSH_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH="/secure/location/id_rsa"
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Never Commit Secrets
- Use
.envfiles (excluded in .gitignore) - Store credentials in secure vaults
- Use encrypted configuration
- Use
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Enable Firewall
security: enable_firewall: true allowed_ports: - 80 - 443 - 5001
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Use HTTPS/TLS
security: enforce_tls: true certificate_path: "/path/to/cert.pem" key_path: "/path/to/key.pem"
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Run Containers with Limited Privileges
services: app: user: "1000:1000" cap_drop: - ALL cap_add: - NET_BIND_SERVICE
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Use Private Registry for Images
- Avoid public registries in production
- Scan images for vulnerabilities
- Keep base images updated
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Network Isolation
- Use Docker networks
- Implement firewall rules
- Restrict inter-container communication
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Key Rotation Schedule
- Rotate keys every 90 days (configurable)
- Use strong key sizes (4096-bit RSA minimum)
- Store keys in secure locations
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Access Control
chmod 600 ~/.ssh/id_rsa chmod 644 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
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Disable Password Authentication
PasswordAuthentication no PubkeyAuthentication yes
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Credential Protection
- Never store credentials in code
- Use environment variables
- Rotate database passwords regularly
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SQL Injection Prevention
- Use parameterized queries
- Validate all inputs
- Use IDS for anomaly detection
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Access Restrictions
- Limit database user privileges
- Use firewalls for database access
- Enable SSL connections
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Authentication
# Implement API key validation @app.before_request def validate_api_key(): api_key = request.headers.get('X-API-Key') if not api_key or not validate_key(api_key): return jsonify({'error': 'Unauthorized'}), 401
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Input Validation
from flask import request @app.route('/api/deploy', methods=['POST']) def deploy(): config = request.get_json() if not validate_config(config): return jsonify({'error': 'Invalid configuration'}), 400
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Rate Limiting
from flask_limiter import Limiter limiter = Limiter( app=app, key_func=lambda: request.remote_addr, default_limits=["200 per day", "50 per hour"] )
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CORS Configuration
from flask_cors import CORS CORS(app, resources={ r"/api/*": { "origins": ["https://trusted-domain.com"], "methods": ["GET", "POST"], "allow_headers": ["Content-Type", "Authorization"] } })
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Secure Logging
- Never log sensitive data
- Sanitize logs before storage
- Rotate logs regularly
- Encrypt log storage
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Audit Trail
- Log all security events
- Track configuration changes
- Record deployment history
- Monitor access attempts
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Alerting
- Alert on suspicious activities
- Configure threshold-based alarms
- Notify on deployment changes
- Report on failed authentications
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Model Updates
- Keep models updated with new patterns
- Test models before deployment
- Version model changes
- Monitor detection accuracy
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Alert Thresholds
ids: alert_threshold: 0.85 critical_threshold: 0.95 manual_rule_confidence: 0.95
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Response Actions
- Log all alerts
- Escalate critical alerts
- Implement automated response
- Manual review for high-confidence alerts
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Version Control
- Track configuration changes
- Require reviews before deployment
- Maintain configuration history
- Enable rollback capabilities
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Encryption
from cryptography.fernet import Fernet cipher_suite = Fernet(encryption_key) encrypted_password = cipher_suite.encrypt(password.encode())
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Access Control
- Limit config file permissions
- Require authentication for changes
- Audit configuration modifications
- Approve changes before applying
- OWASP Top 10 mitigation
- CIS Docker Benchmarks
- NIST Cybersecurity Framework
- GDPR data protection (if applicable)
- Security code reviews
- Dependency vulnerability scans
- Penetration testing (recommended)
- Compliance audits
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Keep Dependencies Updated
pip install --upgrade -r requirements.txt
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Scan for Vulnerabilities
pip install safety safety check
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Use Trusted Sources
- Use official PyPI packages
- Verify package checksums
- Review package dependencies
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Security Testing
- Test input validation
- Test authentication flows
- Test authorization checks
- Test error handling
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Attack Simulation
- Test IDS with known attacks
- Verify detection accuracy
- Test alert generation
- Verify response actions
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Immediate Actions
- Isolate affected systems
- Collect evidence
- Notify stakeholders
- Begin investigation
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Investigation
- Analyze logs
- Identify root cause
- Assess impact
- Determine timeline
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Remediation
- Fix vulnerabilities
- Patch systems
- Update configurations
- Deploy fixes
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Post-Incident
- Conduct review
- Document lessons learned
- Update security policies
- Communicate improvements
- Security patches released as soon as possible
- Critical updates: within 24 hours
- High priority: within 1 week
- Medium priority: within 2 weeks
- Low priority: in next release cycle
- Verify service security policies
- Review data protection practices
- Assess compliance certifications
- Monitor service security announcements
- Use verified package sources
- Check package signatures
- Monitor for compromised dependencies
- Use tools for dependency tracking
For security issues or questions:
- Email: security@enhanced-cms.local
- GPG Key: Available upon request
- Response time: 24-48 hours for critical issues
Thank you for helping keep Enhanced CMS secure!