*: Support API v2 (part 1) (#415)

* API v2 part1

Signed-off-by: Ping Yu <yuping@pingcap.com>

* inplace encoding

Signed-off-by: Ping Yu <yuping@pingcap.com>

* polish

Signed-off-by: Ping Yu <yuping@pingcap.com>

* polish

Signed-off-by: Ping Yu <yuping@pingcap.com>

* export proto

Signed-off-by: Ping Yu <yuping@pingcap.com>

* fix set_context

Signed-off-by: Ping Yu <yuping@pingcap.com>

* add Codec parameter to Transaction & Snapshot

Signed-off-by: Ping Yu <yuping@pingcap.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Ping Yu <yuping@pingcap.com>

Author: pingyu

src/lib.rs

@@ -94,6 +94,8 @@
 
 pub mod backoff;
 #[doc(hidden)]
+pub mod proto; // export `proto` to enable user customized codec
+#[doc(hidden)]
 pub mod raw;
 pub mod request;
 #[doc(hidden)]
@@ -104,7 +106,6 @@ mod compat;
 mod config;
 mod kv;
 mod pd;
-mod proto;
 mod region;
 mod region_cache;
 mod stats;
@@ -145,6 +146,8 @@ pub use crate::raw::Client as RawClient;
 #[doc(inline)]
 pub use crate::raw::ColumnFamily;
 #[doc(inline)]
+pub use crate::request::codec;
+#[doc(inline)]
 pub use crate::request::RetryOptions;
 #[doc(inline)]
 pub use crate::timestamp::Timestamp;

src/mock.rs

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ use crate::proto::metapb::RegionEpoch;
 use crate::proto::metapb::{self};
 use crate::region::RegionId;
 use crate::region::RegionWithLeader;
+use crate::request::codec::ApiV1TxnCodec;
 use crate::store::KvClient;
 use crate::store::KvConnect;
 use crate::store::RegionStore;
@@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ use crate::Timestamp;
 
 /// Create a `PdRpcClient` with it's internals replaced with mocks so that the
 /// client can be tested without doing any RPC calls.
-pub async fn pd_rpc_client() -> PdRpcClient<MockKvConnect, MockCluster> {
+pub async fn pd_rpc_client() -> PdRpcClient<ApiV1TxnCodec, MockKvConnect, MockCluster> {
     let config = Config::default();
     PdRpcClient::new(
         config.clone(),
@@ -43,6 +44,7 @@ pub async fn pd_rpc_client() -> PdRpcClient<MockKvConnect, MockCluster> {
             ))
         },
         false,
+        Some(ApiV1TxnCodec::default()),
     )
     .await
     .unwrap()
@@ -71,9 +73,18 @@ pub struct MockKvConnect;
 
 pub struct MockCluster;
 
-#[derive(new)]
 pub struct MockPdClient {
     client: MockKvClient,
+    codec: ApiV1TxnCodec,
+}
+
+impl MockPdClient {
+    pub fn new(client: MockKvClient) -> MockPdClient {
+        MockPdClient {
+            client,
+            codec: ApiV1TxnCodec::default(),
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 #[async_trait]
@@ -102,6 +113,7 @@ impl MockPdClient {
     pub fn default() -> MockPdClient {
         MockPdClient {
             client: MockKvClient::default(),
+            codec: ApiV1TxnCodec::default(),
         }
     }
 
@@ -165,6 +177,7 @@ impl MockPdClient {
 
 #[async_trait]
 impl PdClient for MockPdClient {
+    type Codec = ApiV1TxnCodec;
     type KvClient = MockKvClient;
 
     async fn map_region_to_store(self: Arc<Self>, region: RegionWithLeader) -> Result<RegionStore> {
@@ -210,4 +223,8 @@ impl PdClient for MockPdClient {
     }
 
     async fn invalidate_region_cache(&self, _ver_id: crate::region::RegionVerId) {}
+
+    fn get_codec(&self) -> &Self::Codec {
+        &self.codec
+    }
 }

src/pd/client.rs

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ use crate::region::RegionId;
 use crate::region::RegionVerId;
 use crate::region::RegionWithLeader;
 use crate::region_cache::RegionCache;
+use crate::request::codec::{ApiV1TxnCodec, Codec};
 use crate::store::KvClient;
 use crate::store::KvConnect;
 use crate::store::RegionStore;
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ use crate::Timestamp;
 /// So if we use transactional APIs, keys in PD are encoded and PD does not know about the encoding stuff.
 #[async_trait]
 pub trait PdClient: Send + Sync + 'static {
+    type Codec: Codec;
     type KvClient: KvClient + Send + Sync + 'static;
 
     /// In transactional API, `region` is decoded (keys in raw format).
@@ -189,8 +191,11 @@ pub trait PdClient: Send + Sync + 'static {
         .boxed()
     }
 
-    fn decode_region(mut region: RegionWithLeader, enable_codec: bool) -> Result<RegionWithLeader> {
-        if enable_codec {
+    fn decode_region(
+        mut region: RegionWithLeader,
+        enable_mvcc_codec: bool,
+    ) -> Result<RegionWithLeader> {
+        if enable_mvcc_codec {
             codec::decode_bytes_in_place(&mut region.region.start_key, false)?;
             codec::decode_bytes_in_place(&mut region.region.end_key, false)?;
         }
@@ -200,20 +205,30 @@ pub trait PdClient: Send + Sync + 'static {
     async fn update_leader(&self, ver_id: RegionVerId, leader: metapb::Peer) -> Result<()>;
 
     async fn invalidate_region_cache(&self, ver_id: RegionVerId);
+
+    /// Get the codec carried by `PdClient`.
+    /// The purpose of carrying the codec is to avoid passing it on so many calling paths.
+    fn get_codec(&self) -> &Self::Codec;
 }
 
 /// This client converts requests for the logical TiKV cluster into requests
 /// for a single TiKV store using PD and internal logic.
-pub struct PdRpcClient<KvC: KvConnect + Send + Sync + 'static = TikvConnect, Cl = Cluster> {
+pub struct PdRpcClient<
+    Cod: Codec = ApiV1TxnCodec,
+    KvC: KvConnect + Send + Sync + 'static = TikvConnect,
+    Cl = Cluster,
+> {
     pd: Arc<RetryClient<Cl>>,
     kv_connect: KvC,
     kv_client_cache: Arc<RwLock<HashMap<String, KvC::KvClient>>>,
-    enable_codec: bool,
+    enable_mvcc_codec: bool,
     region_cache: RegionCache<RetryClient<Cl>>,
+    codec: Option<Cod>,
 }
 
 #[async_trait]
-impl<KvC: KvConnect + Send + Sync + 'static> PdClient for PdRpcClient<KvC> {
+impl<Cod: Codec, KvC: KvConnect + Send + Sync + 'static> PdClient for PdRpcClient<Cod, KvC> {
+    type Codec = Cod;
     type KvClient = KvC::KvClient;
 
     async fn map_region_to_store(self: Arc<Self>, region: RegionWithLeader) -> Result<RegionStore> {
@@ -224,20 +239,20 @@ impl<KvC: KvConnect + Send + Sync + 'static> PdClient for PdRpcClient<KvC> {
     }
 
     async fn region_for_key(&self, key: &Key) -> Result<RegionWithLeader> {
-        let enable_codec = self.enable_codec;
-        let key = if enable_codec {
+        let enable_mvcc_codec = self.enable_mvcc_codec;
+        let key = if enable_mvcc_codec {
             key.to_encoded()
         } else {
             key.clone()
         };
 
         let region = self.region_cache.get_region_by_key(&key).await?;
-        Self::decode_region(region, enable_codec)
+        Self::decode_region(region, enable_mvcc_codec)
     }
 
     async fn region_for_id(&self, id: RegionId) -> Result<RegionWithLeader> {
         let region = self.region_cache.get_region_by_id(id).await?;
-        Self::decode_region(region, self.enable_codec)
+        Self::decode_region(region, self.enable_mvcc_codec)
     }
 
     async fn get_timestamp(self: Arc<Self>) -> Result<Timestamp> {
@@ -255,31 +270,40 @@ impl<KvC: KvConnect + Send + Sync + 'static> PdClient for PdRpcClient<KvC> {
     async fn invalidate_region_cache(&self, ver_id: RegionVerId) {
         self.region_cache.invalidate_region_cache(ver_id).await
     }
+
+    fn get_codec(&self) -> &Self::Codec {
+        self.codec
+            .as_ref()
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("codec not set"))
+    }
 }
 
-impl PdRpcClient<TikvConnect, Cluster> {
+impl<Cod: Codec> PdRpcClient<Cod, TikvConnect, Cluster> {
     pub async fn connect(
         pd_endpoints: &[String],
         config: Config,
-        enable_codec: bool,
-    ) -> Result<PdRpcClient> {
+        enable_mvcc_codec: bool, // TODO: infer from `codec`.
+        codec: Option<Cod>,
+    ) -> Result<PdRpcClient<Cod>> {
         PdRpcClient::new(
             config.clone(),
             |security_mgr| TikvConnect::new(security_mgr, config.timeout),
             |security_mgr| RetryClient::connect(pd_endpoints, security_mgr, config.timeout),
-            enable_codec,
+            enable_mvcc_codec,
+            codec,
         )
         .await
     }
 }
 
-impl<KvC: KvConnect + Send + Sync + 'static, Cl> PdRpcClient<KvC, Cl> {
+impl<Cod: Codec, KvC: KvConnect + Send + Sync + 'static, Cl> PdRpcClient<Cod, KvC, Cl> {
     pub async fn new<PdFut, MakeKvC, MakePd>(
         config: Config,
         kv_connect: MakeKvC,
         pd: MakePd,
-        enable_codec: bool,
-    ) -> Result<PdRpcClient<KvC, Cl>>
+        enable_mvcc_codec: bool,
+        codec: Option<Cod>,
+    ) -> Result<PdRpcClient<Cod, KvC, Cl>>
     where
         PdFut: Future<Output = Result<RetryClient<Cl>>>,
         MakeKvC: FnOnce(Arc<SecurityManager>) -> KvC,
@@ -301,8 +325,9 @@ impl<KvC: KvConnect + Send + Sync + 'static, Cl> PdRpcClient<KvC, Cl> {
             pd: pd.clone(),
             kv_client_cache,
             kv_connect: kv_connect(security_mgr),
-            enable_codec,
+            enable_mvcc_codec,
             region_cache: RegionCache::new(pd),
+            codec,
         })
     }
 
@@ -322,6 +347,10 @@ impl<KvC: KvConnect + Send + Sync + 'static, Cl> PdRpcClient<KvC, Cl> {
             Err(e) => Err(e),
         }
     }
+
+    pub fn set_codec(&mut self, codec: Cod) {
+        self.codec = Some(codec);
+    }
 }
 
 fn make_key_range(start_key: Vec<u8>, end_key: Vec<u8>) -> kvrpcpb::KeyRange {