88//@ [aarch64-apple-on] compile-flags: --target=aarch64-apple-darwin -Cforce-frame-pointers=on
99//@ [aarch64-apple-off] needs-llvm-components: aarch64
1010//@ [aarch64-apple-off] compile-flags: --target=aarch64-apple-darwin -Cforce-frame-pointers=off
11- /*
12- Tests that the frame pointers can be controlled by the CLI. We find aarch64-apple-darwin useful
13- because of its icy-clear policy regarding frame pointers (software SHALL be compiled with them),
14- e.g. https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode/writing-arm64-code-for-apple-platforms says:
11+ /*!
12+
13+ Tests the extent to which frame pointers can be controlled by the CLI.
14+ The behavior of our frame pointer options, at present, is an irreversible ratchet, where
15+ a "weaker" option that allows omitting frame pointers may be overridden by the target demanding
16+ that all code (or all non-leaf code, more often) must be compiled with frame pointers.
17+ This was discussed on 2025-05-22 in the T-compiler meeting and accepted as an intentional change,
18+ ratifying the prior decisions by compiler contributors and reviewers as correct,
19+ though it was also acknowledged that the flag allows somewhat confusing inputs.
20+
21+ We find aarch64-apple-darwin useful because of its icy-clear policy regarding frame pointers,
22+ e.g. <https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode/writing-arm64-code-for-apple-platforms> says:
1523
1624* The frame pointer register (x29) must always address a valid frame record. Some functions —
1725 such as leaf functions or tail calls — may opt not to create an entry in this list.
1826 As a result, stack traces are always meaningful, even without debug information.
27+
28+ Many Rust fn, if externally visible, may be expected to follow target ABI by tools or asm code!
29+ This can make it a problem to generate ABI-incorrect code, which may mean "with frame pointers".
30+ For this and other reasons, `-Cforce-frame-pointers=off` cannot override the target definition.
31+ This can cause some confusion because it is "reverse polarity" relative to C compilers, which have
32+ commands like `-fomit-frame-pointer`, `-fomit-leaf-frame-pointer`, or `-fno-omit-frame-pointer`!
33+
34+ Specific cases where platforms or tools rely on frame pointers for sound or correct unwinding:
35+ - illumos: <https://smartos.org/bugview/OS-7515>
36+ - aarch64-windows: <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/123686>
37+ - aarch64-linux: <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/123733>
38+ - dtrace (freebsd and openbsd): <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/97723>
39+ - openbsd: <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/43575>
40+ - i686-msvc <https://github.com/rust-lang/backtrace-rs/pull/584#issuecomment-1966177530>
41+ - i686-mingw: <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/commit/3f1d3948d6d434b34dd47f132c126a6cb6b8a4ab>
1942*/
2043#![ feature( no_core, lang_items) ]
2144#![ no_core]
@@ -32,5 +55,7 @@ pub fn peach(x: u32) -> u32 {
3255// force-on-SAME: {{.*}}"frame-pointer"="all"
3356// aarch64-apple-SAME: {{.*}}"frame-pointer"="non-leaf"
3457// aarch64-apple-on-SAME: {{.*}}"frame-pointer"="all"
35- // aarch64-apple-off-NOT: {{.*}}"frame-pointer"{{.*}}
58+ //
59+ // yes, we are testing this doesn't do anything:
60+ // aarch64-apple-off-SAME: {{.*}}"frame-pointer"="non-leaf"
3661// CHECK-SAME: }
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