Auto merge of #86417 - m-ou-se:rollup-vo2y1rz, r=m-ou-se

Rollup of 6 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - #85925 (Linear interpolation)
 - #86202 (Specialize `io::Bytes::size_hint` for more types)
 - #86357 (Rely on libc for correct integer types in os/unix/net/ancillary.rs.)
 - #86388 (Make `s` pre-interned)
 - #86401 (Fix ICE when using `#[doc(keyword = "...")]` on non-items)
 - #86405 (Add incr-comp note for 1.53.0 relnotes)

Failed merges:

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup

Author: bors

RELEASES.md

@@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ Compatibility Notes
   In particular, this was known to be a problem in the `lexical-core` crate,
   but they have published fixes for semantic versions 0.4 through 0.7. To
   update this dependency alone, use `cargo update -p lexical-core`.
+- Incremental compilation remains off by default, unless one uses the `RUSTC_FORCE_INCREMENTAL=1` environment variable added in 1.52.1.
 
 Internal Only
 -------------

compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/deriving/encodable.rs

@@ -124,12 +124,7 @@ pub fn expand_deriving_rustc_encodable(
             explicit_self: borrowed_explicit_self(),
             args: vec![(
                 Ptr(Box::new(Literal(Path::new_local(typaram))), Borrowed(None, Mutability::Mut)),
-                // FIXME: we could use `sym::s` here, but making `s` a static
-                // symbol changes the symbol index ordering in a way that makes
-                // ui/lint/rfc-2457-non-ascii-idents/lint-confusable-idents.rs
-                // fail. The linting code should be fixed so that its output
-                // does not depend on the symbol index ordering.
-                Symbol::intern("s"),
+                sym::s,
             )],
             ret_ty: Literal(Path::new_(
                 pathvec_std!(result::Result),

compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs

@@ -525,8 +525,11 @@ impl CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
             self.doc_attr_str_error(meta, "keyword");
             return false;
         }
-        match self.tcx.hir().expect_item(hir_id).kind {
-            ItemKind::Mod(ref module) => {
+        match self.tcx.hir().find(hir_id).and_then(|node| match node {
+            hir::Node::Item(item) => Some(&item.kind),
+            _ => None,
+        }) {
+            Some(ItemKind::Mod(ref module)) => {
                 if !module.item_ids.is_empty() {
                     self.tcx
                         .sess

compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs

@@ -1062,6 +1062,7 @@ symbols! {
         rustdoc,
         rustfmt,
         rvalue_static_promotion,
+        s,
         sanitize,
         sanitizer_runtime,
         saturating_add,

library/std/src/f32.rs

@@ -876,4 +876,40 @@ impl f32 {
     pub fn atanh(self) -> f32 {
         0.5 * ((2.0 * self) / (1.0 - self)).ln_1p()
     }
+
+    /// Linear interpolation between `start` and `end`.
+    ///
+    /// This enables linear interpolation between `start` and `end`, where start is represented by
+    /// `self == 0.0` and `end` is represented by `self == 1.0`. This is the basis of all
+    /// "transition", "easing", or "step" functions; if you change `self` from 0.0 to 1.0
+    /// at a given rate, the result will change from `start` to `end` at a similar rate.
+    ///
+    /// Values below 0.0 or above 1.0 are allowed, allowing you to extrapolate values outside the
+    /// range from `start` to `end`. This also is useful for transition functions which might
+    /// move slightly past the end or start for a desired effect. Mathematically, the values
+    /// returned are equivalent to `start + self * (end - start)`, although we make a few specific
+    /// guarantees that are useful specifically to linear interpolation.
+    ///
+    /// These guarantees are:
+    ///
+    /// * If `start` and `end` are [finite], the value at 0.0 is always `start` and the
+    ///   value at 1.0 is always `end`. (exactness)
+    /// * If `start` and `end` are [finite], the values will always move in the direction from
+    ///   `start` to `end` (monotonicity)
+    /// * If `self` is [finite] and `start == end`, the value at any point will always be
+    ///   `start == end`. (consistency)
+    ///
+    /// [finite]: #method.is_finite
+    #[must_use = "method returns a new number and does not mutate the original value"]
+    #[unstable(feature = "float_interpolation", issue = "86269")]
+    pub fn lerp(self, start: f32, end: f32) -> f32 {
+        // consistent
+        if start == end {
+            start
+
+        // exact/monotonic
+        } else {
+            self.mul_add(end, (-self).mul_add(start, start))
+        }
+    }
 }

library/std/src/f32/tests.rs

@@ -757,3 +757,66 @@ fn test_total_cmp() {
     assert_eq!(Ordering::Less, (-s_nan()).total_cmp(&f32::INFINITY));
     assert_eq!(Ordering::Less, (-s_nan()).total_cmp(&s_nan()));
 }
+
+#[test]
+fn test_lerp_exact() {
+    // simple values
+    assert_eq!(f32::lerp(0.0, 2.0, 4.0), 2.0);
+    assert_eq!(f32::lerp(1.0, 2.0, 4.0), 4.0);
+
+    // boundary values
+    assert_eq!(f32::lerp(0.0, f32::MIN, f32::MAX), f32::MIN);
+    assert_eq!(f32::lerp(1.0, f32::MIN, f32::MAX), f32::MAX);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_lerp_consistent() {
+    assert_eq!(f32::lerp(f32::MAX, f32::MIN, f32::MIN), f32::MIN);
+    assert_eq!(f32::lerp(f32::MIN, f32::MAX, f32::MAX), f32::MAX);
+
+    // as long as t is finite, a/b can be infinite
+    assert_eq!(f32::lerp(f32::MAX, f32::NEG_INFINITY, f32::NEG_INFINITY), f32::NEG_INFINITY);
+    assert_eq!(f32::lerp(f32::MIN, f32::INFINITY, f32::INFINITY), f32::INFINITY);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_lerp_nan_infinite() {
+    // non-finite t is not NaN if a/b different
+    assert!(!f32::lerp(f32::INFINITY, f32::MIN, f32::MAX).is_nan());
+    assert!(!f32::lerp(f32::NEG_INFINITY, f32::MIN, f32::MAX).is_nan());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_lerp_values() {
+    // just a few basic values
+    assert_eq!(f32::lerp(0.25, 1.0, 2.0), 1.25);
+    assert_eq!(f32::lerp(0.50, 1.0, 2.0), 1.50);
+    assert_eq!(f32::lerp(0.75, 1.0, 2.0), 1.75);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_lerp_monotonic() {
+    // near 0
+    let below_zero = f32::lerp(-f32::EPSILON, f32::MIN, f32::MAX);
+    let zero = f32::lerp(0.0, f32::MIN, f32::MAX);
+    let above_zero = f32::lerp(f32::EPSILON, f32::MIN, f32::MAX);
+    assert!(below_zero <= zero);
+    assert!(zero <= above_zero);
+    assert!(below_zero <= above_zero);
+
+    // near 0.5
+    let below_half = f32::lerp(0.5 - f32::EPSILON, f32::MIN, f32::MAX);
+    let half = f32::lerp(0.5, f32::MIN, f32::MAX);
+    let above_half = f32::lerp(0.5 + f32::EPSILON, f32::MIN, f32::MAX);
+    assert!(below_half <= half);
+    assert!(half <= above_half);
+    assert!(below_half <= above_half);
+
+    // near 1
+    let below_one = f32::lerp(1.0 - f32::EPSILON, f32::MIN, f32::MAX);
+    let one = f32::lerp(1.0, f32::MIN, f32::MAX);
+    let above_one = f32::lerp(1.0 + f32::EPSILON, f32::MIN, f32::MAX);
+    assert!(below_one <= one);
+    assert!(one <= above_one);
+    assert!(below_one <= above_one);
+}

library/std/src/f64.rs

@@ -879,6 +879,42 @@ impl f64 {
         0.5 * ((2.0 * self) / (1.0 - self)).ln_1p()
     }
 
+    /// Linear interpolation between `start` and `end`.
+    ///
+    /// This enables linear interpolation between `start` and `end`, where start is represented by
+    /// `self == 0.0` and `end` is represented by `self == 1.0`. This is the basis of all
+    /// "transition", "easing", or "step" functions; if you change `self` from 0.0 to 1.0
+    /// at a given rate, the result will change from `start` to `end` at a similar rate.
+    ///
+    /// Values below 0.0 or above 1.0 are allowed, allowing you to extrapolate values outside the
+    /// range from `start` to `end`. This also is useful for transition functions which might
+    /// move slightly past the end or start for a desired effect. Mathematically, the values
+    /// returned are equivalent to `start + self * (end - start)`, although we make a few specific
+    /// guarantees that are useful specifically to linear interpolation.
+    ///
+    /// These guarantees are:
+    ///
+    /// * If `start` and `end` are [finite], the value at 0.0 is always `start` and the
+    ///   value at 1.0 is always `end`. (exactness)
+    /// * If `start` and `end` are [finite], the values will always move in the direction from
+    ///   `start` to `end` (monotonicity)
+    /// * If `self` is [finite] and `start == end`, the value at any point will always be
+    ///   `start == end`. (consistency)
+    ///
+    /// [finite]: #method.is_finite
+    #[must_use = "method returns a new number and does not mutate the original value"]
+    #[unstable(feature = "float_interpolation", issue = "86269")]
+    pub fn lerp(self, start: f64, end: f64) -> f64 {
+        // consistent
+        if start == end {
+            start
+
+        // exact/monotonic
+        } else {
+            self.mul_add(end, (-self).mul_add(start, start))
+        }
+    }
+
     // Solaris/Illumos requires a wrapper around log, log2, and log10 functions
     // because of their non-standard behavior (e.g., log(-n) returns -Inf instead
     // of expected NaN).

library/std/src/f64/tests.rs

@@ -753,3 +753,58 @@ fn test_total_cmp() {
     assert_eq!(Ordering::Less, (-s_nan()).total_cmp(&f64::INFINITY));
     assert_eq!(Ordering::Less, (-s_nan()).total_cmp(&s_nan()));
 }
+
+#[test]
+fn test_lerp_exact() {
+    // simple values
+    assert_eq!(f64::lerp(0.0, 2.0, 4.0), 2.0);
+    assert_eq!(f64::lerp(1.0, 2.0, 4.0), 4.0);
+
+    // boundary values
+    assert_eq!(f64::lerp(0.0, f64::MIN, f64::MAX), f64::MIN);
+    assert_eq!(f64::lerp(1.0, f64::MIN, f64::MAX), f64::MAX);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_lerp_consistent() {
+    assert_eq!(f64::lerp(f64::MAX, f64::MIN, f64::MIN), f64::MIN);
+    assert_eq!(f64::lerp(f64::MIN, f64::MAX, f64::MAX), f64::MAX);
+
+    // as long as t is finite, a/b can be infinite
+    assert_eq!(f64::lerp(f64::MAX, f64::NEG_INFINITY, f64::NEG_INFINITY), f64::NEG_INFINITY);
+    assert_eq!(f64::lerp(f64::MIN, f64::INFINITY, f64::INFINITY), f64::INFINITY);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_lerp_nan_infinite() {
+    // non-finite t is not NaN if a/b different
+    assert!(!f64::lerp(f64::INFINITY, f64::MIN, f64::MAX).is_nan());
+    assert!(!f64::lerp(f64::NEG_INFINITY, f64::MIN, f64::MAX).is_nan());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_lerp_values() {
+    // just a few basic values
+    assert_eq!(f64::lerp(0.25, 1.0, 2.0), 1.25);
+    assert_eq!(f64::lerp(0.50, 1.0, 2.0), 1.50);
+    assert_eq!(f64::lerp(0.75, 1.0, 2.0), 1.75);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_lerp_monotonic() {
+    // near 0
+    let below_zero = f64::lerp(-f64::EPSILON, f64::MIN, f64::MAX);
+    let zero = f64::lerp(0.0, f64::MIN, f64::MAX);
+    let above_zero = f64::lerp(f64::EPSILON, f64::MIN, f64::MAX);
+    assert!(below_zero <= zero);
+    assert!(zero <= above_zero);
+    assert!(below_zero <= above_zero);
+
+    // near 1
+    let below_one = f64::lerp(1.0 - f64::EPSILON, f64::MIN, f64::MAX);
+    let one = f64::lerp(1.0, f64::MIN, f64::MAX);
+    let above_one = f64::lerp(1.0 + f64::EPSILON, f64::MIN, f64::MAX);
+    assert!(below_one <= one);
+    assert!(one <= above_one);
+    assert!(below_one <= above_one);
+}

library/std/src/io/buffered/bufreader.rs

@@ -438,7 +438,13 @@ impl<R: Seek> Seek for BufReader<R> {
 }
 
 impl<T> SizeHint for BufReader<T> {
+    #[inline]
     fn lower_bound(&self) -> usize {
-        self.buffer().len()
+        SizeHint::lower_bound(self.get_ref()) + self.buffer().len()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn upper_bound(&self) -> Option<usize> {
+        SizeHint::upper_bound(self.get_ref()).and_then(|up| self.buffer().len().checked_add(up))
     }
 }

library/std/src/io/mod.rs

@@ -252,6 +252,7 @@
 mod tests;
 
 use crate::cmp;
+use crate::convert::TryInto;
 use crate::fmt;
 use crate::mem::replace;
 use crate::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
@@ -2342,13 +2343,15 @@ impl<T: BufRead, U: BufRead> BufRead for Chain<T, U> {
 }
 
 impl<T, U> SizeHint for Chain<T, U> {
+    #[inline]
     fn lower_bound(&self) -> usize {
         SizeHint::lower_bound(&self.first) + SizeHint::lower_bound(&self.second)
     }
 
+    #[inline]
     fn upper_bound(&self) -> Option<usize> {
         match (SizeHint::upper_bound(&self.first), SizeHint::upper_bound(&self.second)) {
-            (Some(first), Some(second)) => Some(first + second),
+            (Some(first), Some(second)) => first.checked_add(second),
             _ => None,
         }
     }
@@ -2553,6 +2556,21 @@ impl<T: BufRead> BufRead for Take<T> {
     }
 }
 
+impl<T> SizeHint for Take<T> {
+    #[inline]
+    fn lower_bound(&self) -> usize {
+        cmp::min(SizeHint::lower_bound(&self.inner) as u64, self.limit) as usize
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn upper_bound(&self) -> Option<usize> {
+        match SizeHint::upper_bound(&self.inner) {
+            Some(upper_bound) => Some(cmp::min(upper_bound as u64, self.limit) as usize),
+            None => self.limit.try_into().ok(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 /// An iterator over `u8` values of a reader.
 ///
 /// This struct is generally created by calling [`bytes`] on a reader.
@@ -2597,15 +2615,53 @@ trait SizeHint {
 }
 
 impl<T> SizeHint for T {
+    #[inline]
     default fn lower_bound(&self) -> usize {
         0
     }
 
+    #[inline]
     default fn upper_bound(&self) -> Option<usize> {
         None
     }
 }
 
+impl<T> SizeHint for &mut T {
+    #[inline]
+    fn lower_bound(&self) -> usize {
+        SizeHint::lower_bound(*self)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn upper_bound(&self) -> Option<usize> {
+        SizeHint::upper_bound(*self)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> SizeHint for Box<T> {
+    #[inline]
+    fn lower_bound(&self) -> usize {
+        SizeHint::lower_bound(&**self)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn upper_bound(&self) -> Option<usize> {
+        SizeHint::upper_bound(&**self)
+    }
+}
+
+impl SizeHint for &[u8] {
+    #[inline]
+    fn lower_bound(&self) -> usize {
+        self.len()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn upper_bound(&self) -> Option<usize> {
+        Some(self.len())
+    }
+}
+
 /// An iterator over the contents of an instance of `BufRead` split on a
 /// particular byte.
 ///