Rollup merge of #106614 - Ezrashaw:ui-test-fixups-2, r=GuillaumeGomez

error-code docs improvements (No. 2)

- Added empty error-code docs for `E0208`, `E0640` and `E0717` with the "internal" header as discussed on Discord.
- Wrote docs and UI test for `E0711`, again with the header.
- `tidy` changes are common-sense and make everything pass, `style.rs` hack is annoying though.

r? ```@GuillaumeGomez```

Author: fee1-dead

compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes.rs

@@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ E0204: include_str!("./error_codes/E0204.md"),
 E0205: include_str!("./error_codes/E0205.md"),
 E0206: include_str!("./error_codes/E0206.md"),
 E0207: include_str!("./error_codes/E0207.md"),
+E0208: include_str!("./error_codes/E0208.md"),
 E0210: include_str!("./error_codes/E0210.md"),
 E0211: include_str!("./error_codes/E0211.md"),
 E0212: include_str!("./error_codes/E0212.md"),
@@ -387,6 +388,7 @@ E0636: include_str!("./error_codes/E0636.md"),
 E0637: include_str!("./error_codes/E0637.md"),
 E0638: include_str!("./error_codes/E0638.md"),
 E0639: include_str!("./error_codes/E0639.md"),
+E0640: include_str!("./error_codes/E0640.md"),
 E0641: include_str!("./error_codes/E0641.md"),
 E0642: include_str!("./error_codes/E0642.md"),
 E0643: include_str!("./error_codes/E0643.md"),
@@ -434,6 +436,8 @@ E0713: include_str!("./error_codes/E0713.md"),
 E0714: include_str!("./error_codes/E0714.md"),
 E0715: include_str!("./error_codes/E0715.md"),
 E0716: include_str!("./error_codes/E0716.md"),
+E0711: include_str!("./error_codes/E0711.md"),
+E0717: include_str!("./error_codes/E0717.md"),
 E0718: include_str!("./error_codes/E0718.md"),
 E0719: include_str!("./error_codes/E0719.md"),
 E0720: include_str!("./error_codes/E0720.md"),
@@ -540,7 +544,6 @@ E0791: include_str!("./error_codes/E0791.md"),
 //  E0190, // deprecated: can only cast a &-pointer to an &-object
 //  E0194, // merged into E0403
 //  E0196, // cannot determine a type for this closure
-    E0208, // internal error code
 //  E0209, // builtin traits can only be implemented on structs or enums
 //  E0213, // associated types are not accepted in this context
 //  E0215, // angle-bracket notation is not stable with `Fn`
@@ -633,14 +636,11 @@ E0791: include_str!("./error_codes/E0791.md"),
 //  E0629, // missing 'feature' (rustc_const_unstable)
 //  E0630, // rustc_const_unstable attribute must be paired with stable/unstable
            // attribute
-    E0640, // infer outlives requirements, internal error code
 //  E0645, // trait aliases not finished
 //  E0694, // an unknown tool name found in scoped attributes
 //  E0702, // replaced with a generic attribute input check
 //  E0707, // multiple elided lifetimes used in arguments of `async fn`
 //  E0709, // multiple different lifetimes used in arguments of `async fn`
-    E0711, // a feature has been declared with conflicting stability attributes, internal error code
-    E0717, // rustc_promotable without stability attribute, internal error code
 //  E0721, // `await` keyword
 //  E0723, // unstable feature in `const` context
 //  E0738, // Removed; errored on `#[track_caller] fn`s in `extern "Rust" { ... }`.

compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0208.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#### This error code is internal to the compiler and will not be emitted with normal Rust code.

compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0640.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#### This error code is internal to the compiler and will not be emitted with normal Rust code.

compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0711.md

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#### This error code is internal to the compiler and will not be emitted with normal Rust code.
+
+Feature declared with conflicting stability requirements.
+
+```compile_fail,E0711
+// NOTE: this attribute is perma-unstable and should *never* be used outside of
+//       stdlib and the compiler.
+#![feature(staged_api)]
+
+#![stable(feature = "...", since = "1.0.0")]
+
+#[stable(feature = "foo", since = "1.0.0")]
+fn foo_stable_1_0_0() {}
+
+// error: feature `foo` is declared stable since 1.29.0
+#[stable(feature = "foo", since = "1.29.0")]
+fn foo_stable_1_29_0() {}
+
+// error: feature `foo` is declared unstable
+#[unstable(feature = "foo", issue = "none")]
+fn foo_unstable() {}
+```
+
+In the above example, the `foo` feature is first defined to be stable since
+1.0.0, but is then re-declared stable since 1.29.0. This discrepancy in
+versions causes an error. Furthermore, `foo` is then re-declared as unstable,
+again the conflict causes an error.
+
+This error can be fixed by splitting the feature, this allows any
+stability requirements and removes any possibility of conflict.

compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0717.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#### This error code is internal to the compiler and will not be emitted with normal Rust code.

src/test/ui/error-codes/E0711.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// copied from: src/test/ui/feature-gates/stability-attribute-consistency.rs
+
+#![feature(staged_api)]
+
+#![stable(feature = "stable_test_feature", since = "1.0.0")]
+
+#[stable(feature = "foo", since = "1.0.0")]
+fn foo_stable_1_0_0() {}
+
+#[stable(feature = "foo", since = "1.29.0")]
+//~^ ERROR feature `foo` is declared stable since 1.29.0
+fn foo_stable_1_29_0() {}
+
+#[unstable(feature = "foo", issue = "none")]
+//~^ ERROR feature `foo` is declared unstable
+fn foo_unstable() {}
+
+fn main() {}

src/test/ui/error-codes/E0711.stderr

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+error[E0711]: feature `foo` is declared stable since 1.29.0, but was previously declared stable since 1.0.0
+  --> $DIR/E0711.rs:10:1
+   |
+LL | #[stable(feature = "foo", since = "1.29.0")]
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error[E0711]: feature `foo` is declared unstable, but was previously declared stable
+  --> $DIR/E0711.rs:14:1
+   |
+LL | #[unstable(feature = "foo", issue = "none")]
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0711`.

src/test/ui/feature-gates/stability-attribute-consistency.stderr

@@ -12,3 +12,4 @@ LL | #[unstable(feature = "foo", issue = "none")]
 
 error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
 
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0711`.

src/test/ui/stability-attribute/stability-attribute-sanity.stderr

@@ -132,5 +132,5 @@ LL | #[stable(feature = "a", since = "1.0.0")]
 
 error: aborting due to 20 previous errors
 
-Some errors have detailed explanations: E0539, E0541, E0542, E0543, E0544, E0546, E0547, E0549.
+Some errors have detailed explanations: E0539, E0541, E0542, E0543, E0544, E0546, E0547, E0549, E0711.
 For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0539`.

src/test/ui/variance/variance-associated-consts.stderr

@@ -6,3 +6,4 @@ LL | struct Foo<T: Trait> {
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0208`.