Auto merge of #132460 - lcnr:questionable-uwu, r=compiler-errors

Use `TypingMode` throughout the compiler instead of `ParamEnv`

Hopefully the biggest single PR as part of rust-lang/types-team#128.

## `infcx.typing_env` while defining opaque types

I don't know how'll be able to correctly handle opaque types when using something taking a `TypingEnv` while defining opaque types. To correctly handle the opaques we need to be able to pass in the current `opaque_type_storage` and return constraints, i.e. we need to use a proper canonical query. We should migrate all the queries used during HIR typeck and borrowck where this matters to proper canonical queries. This is

## `layout_of` and `Reveal::All`

We convert the `ParamEnv` to `Reveal::All` right at the start of the `layout_of` query, so I've changed callers of `layout_of` to already use a post analysis `TypingEnv` when encountering it.

https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/ca87b535a05097df6abbe2a031b057de2cefac5b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/layout.rs#L51

## `Ty::is_[unpin|sized|whatever]`

I haven't migrated `fn is_item_raw` to use `TypingEnv`, will do so in a followup PR, this should significantly reduce the amount of `typing_env.param_env`. At some point there will probably be zero such uses as using the type system while ignoring the `typing_mode` is incorrect.

## `MirPhase` and phase-transitions

When inside of a MIR-body, we can mostly use its `MirPhase` to figure out the right `typing_mode`. This does not work during phase transitions, most notably when transitioning from `Analysis` to `Runtime`:

https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/dae7ac133b9eda152784c075facb31a6688c92b1/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lib.rs#L606-L625

All these passes still run with `MirPhase::Analysis`, but we should only use `Reveal::All` once we're run the `RevealAll` pass. This required me to manually construct the right `TypingEnv` in all these passes. Given that it feels somewhat easy to accidentally miss this going forward, I would maybe like to change `Body::phase` to an `Option` and replace it at the start of phase transitions. This then makes it clear that the MIR is currently in a weird state.

r? `@ghost`

Author: bors

src/borrow_tracker/stacked_borrows/mod.rs

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ use std::{cmp, mem};
 use rustc_abi::{BackendRepr, Size};
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
 use rustc_middle::mir::{Mutability, RetagKind};
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::HasParamEnv;
+use rustc_middle::ty::layout::HasTypingEnv;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty};
 
 use self::diagnostics::{RetagCause, RetagInfo};

src/borrow_tracker/tree_borrows/mod.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use rustc_abi::{BackendRepr, Size};
 use rustc_middle::mir::{Mutability, RetagKind};
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::HasParamEnv;
+use rustc_middle::ty::layout::HasTypingEnv;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty};
 use rustc_span::def_id::DefId;
 

src/eval.rs

@@ -268,10 +268,14 @@ pub fn create_ecx<'tcx>(
     entry_type: EntryFnType,
     config: &MiriConfig,
 ) -> InterpResult<'tcx, InterpCx<'tcx, MiriMachine<'tcx>>> {
-    let param_env = ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all();
-    let layout_cx = LayoutCx::new(tcx, param_env);
-    let mut ecx =
-        InterpCx::new(tcx, rustc_span::DUMMY_SP, param_env, MiriMachine::new(config, layout_cx));
+    let typing_env = ty::TypingEnv::fully_monomorphized();
+    let layout_cx = LayoutCx::new(tcx, typing_env);
+    let mut ecx = InterpCx::new(
+        tcx,
+        rustc_span::DUMMY_SP,
+        typing_env.param_env,
+        MiriMachine::new(config, layout_cx)
+    );
 
     // Some parts of initialization require a full `InterpCx`.
     MiriMachine::late_init(&mut ecx, config, {
@@ -376,7 +380,7 @@ pub fn create_ecx<'tcx>(
             let main_ret_ty = main_ret_ty.no_bound_vars().unwrap();
             let start_instance = ty::Instance::try_resolve(
                 tcx,
-                ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all(),
+                typing_env,
                 start_id,
                 tcx.mk_args(&[ty::GenericArg::from(main_ret_ty)]),
             )

src/helpers.rs

@@ -116,8 +116,8 @@ pub fn resolve_path<'tcx>(
 /// Gets the layout of a type at a path.
 #[track_caller]
 pub fn path_ty_layout<'tcx>(cx: &impl LayoutOf<'tcx>, path: &[&str]) -> TyAndLayout<'tcx> {
-    let ty =
-        resolve_path(cx.tcx(), path, Namespace::TypeNS).ty(cx.tcx(), ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all());
+    let ty = resolve_path(cx.tcx(), path, Namespace::TypeNS)
+        .ty(cx.tcx(), cx.typing_env());
     cx.layout_of(ty).to_result().ok().unwrap()
 }
 

src/machine.rs

@@ -1127,7 +1127,9 @@ impl<'tcx> Machine<'tcx> for MiriMachine<'tcx> {
             };
             let info = ecx.get_alloc_info(alloc_id);
             let def_ty = ecx.tcx.type_of(def_id).instantiate_identity();
-            let extern_decl_layout = ecx.tcx.layout_of(ty::ParamEnv::empty().and(def_ty)).unwrap();
+            let extern_decl_layout = ecx.tcx.layout_of(
+                ecx.typing_env().as_query_input(def_ty)
+            ).unwrap();
             if extern_decl_layout.size != info.size || extern_decl_layout.align.abi != info.align {
                 throw_unsup_format!(
                     "extern static `{link_name}` has been declared as `{krate}::{name}` \