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| 1 | +<?php declare(strict_types = 1); |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +namespace PHPStan\Rules\Properties; |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +use PhpParser\Node; |
| 6 | +use PhpParser\Node\Expr\StaticPropertyFetch; |
| 7 | +use PhpParser\Node\Name; |
| 8 | +use PHPStan\Analyser\NullsafeOperatorHelper; |
| 9 | +use PHPStan\Analyser\Scope; |
| 10 | +use PHPStan\DependencyInjection\AutowiredParameter; |
| 11 | +use PHPStan\DependencyInjection\AutowiredService; |
| 12 | +use PHPStan\Internal\SprintfHelper; |
| 13 | +use PHPStan\Reflection\ReflectionProvider; |
| 14 | +use PHPStan\Rules\ClassNameCheck; |
| 15 | +use PHPStan\Rules\ClassNameNodePair; |
| 16 | +use PHPStan\Rules\ClassNameUsageLocation; |
| 17 | +use PHPStan\Rules\IdentifierRuleError; |
| 18 | +use PHPStan\Rules\RuleErrorBuilder; |
| 19 | +use PHPStan\Rules\RuleLevelHelper; |
| 20 | +use PHPStan\Type\Constant\ConstantStringType; |
| 21 | +use PHPStan\Type\ErrorType; |
| 22 | +use PHPStan\Type\StringType; |
| 23 | +use PHPStan\Type\ThisType; |
| 24 | +use PHPStan\Type\Type; |
| 25 | +use PHPStan\Type\TypeCombinator; |
| 26 | +use PHPStan\Type\TypeUtils; |
| 27 | +use PHPStan\Type\VerbosityLevel; |
| 28 | +use function array_map; |
| 29 | +use function array_merge; |
| 30 | +use function count; |
| 31 | +use function in_array; |
| 32 | +use function sprintf; |
| 33 | +use function strtolower; |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +#[AutowiredService] |
| 36 | +final class AccessStaticPropertiesCheck |
| 37 | +{ |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | + public function __construct( |
| 40 | + private ReflectionProvider $reflectionProvider, |
| 41 | + private RuleLevelHelper $ruleLevelHelper, |
| 42 | + private ClassNameCheck $classCheck, |
| 43 | + #[AutowiredParameter(ref: '%tips.discoveringSymbols%')] |
| 44 | + private bool $discoveringSymbolsTip, |
| 45 | + ) |
| 46 | + { |
| 47 | + } |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + /** |
| 50 | + * @return list<IdentifierRuleError> |
| 51 | + */ |
| 52 | + public function check(StaticPropertyFetch $node, Scope $scope): array |
| 53 | + { |
| 54 | + if ($node->name instanceof Node\VarLikeIdentifier) { |
| 55 | + $names = [$node->name->name]; |
| 56 | + } else { |
| 57 | + $names = array_map(static fn (ConstantStringType $type): string => $type->getValue(), $scope->getType($node->name)->getConstantStrings()); |
| 58 | + } |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | + $errors = []; |
| 61 | + foreach ($names as $name) { |
| 62 | + $errors = array_merge($errors, $this->processSingleProperty($scope, $node, $name)); |
| 63 | + } |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | + return $errors; |
| 66 | + } |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + /** |
| 69 | + * @return list<IdentifierRuleError> |
| 70 | + */ |
| 71 | + private function processSingleProperty(Scope $scope, StaticPropertyFetch $node, string $name): array |
| 72 | + { |
| 73 | + $messages = []; |
| 74 | + if ($node->class instanceof Name) { |
| 75 | + $class = (string) $node->class; |
| 76 | + $lowercasedClass = strtolower($class); |
| 77 | + if (in_array($lowercasedClass, ['self', 'static'], true)) { |
| 78 | + if (!$scope->isInClass()) { |
| 79 | + return [ |
| 80 | + RuleErrorBuilder::message(sprintf( |
| 81 | + 'Accessing %s::$%s outside of class scope.', |
| 82 | + $class, |
| 83 | + $name, |
| 84 | + ))->identifier(sprintf('outOfClass.%s', $lowercasedClass))->build(), |
| 85 | + ]; |
| 86 | + } |
| 87 | + $classType = $scope->resolveTypeByName($node->class); |
| 88 | + } elseif ($lowercasedClass === 'parent') { |
| 89 | + if (!$scope->isInClass()) { |
| 90 | + return [ |
| 91 | + RuleErrorBuilder::message(sprintf( |
| 92 | + 'Accessing %s::$%s outside of class scope.', |
| 93 | + $class, |
| 94 | + $name, |
| 95 | + ))->identifier('outOfClass.parent')->build(), |
| 96 | + ]; |
| 97 | + } |
| 98 | + if ($scope->getClassReflection()->getParentClass() === null) { |
| 99 | + return [ |
| 100 | + RuleErrorBuilder::message(sprintf( |
| 101 | + '%s::%s() accesses parent::$%s but %s does not extend any class.', |
| 102 | + $scope->getClassReflection()->getDisplayName(), |
| 103 | + $scope->getFunctionName(), |
| 104 | + $name, |
| 105 | + $scope->getClassReflection()->getDisplayName(), |
| 106 | + ))->identifier('class.noParent')->build(), |
| 107 | + ]; |
| 108 | + } |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | + $classType = $scope->resolveTypeByName($node->class); |
| 111 | + } else { |
| 112 | + if (!$this->reflectionProvider->hasClass($class)) { |
| 113 | + if ($scope->isInClassExists($class)) { |
| 114 | + return []; |
| 115 | + } |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | + $errorBuilder = RuleErrorBuilder::message(sprintf( |
| 118 | + 'Access to static property $%s on an unknown class %s.', |
| 119 | + $name, |
| 120 | + $class, |
| 121 | + )) |
| 122 | + ->identifier('class.notFound'); |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | + if ($this->discoveringSymbolsTip) { |
| 125 | + $errorBuilder->discoveringSymbolsTip(); |
| 126 | + } |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | + return [ |
| 129 | + $errorBuilder->build(), |
| 130 | + ]; |
| 131 | + } |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | + $locationData = []; |
| 134 | + $locationClassReflection = $this->reflectionProvider->getClass($class); |
| 135 | + if ($locationClassReflection->hasStaticProperty($name)) { |
| 136 | + $locationData['property'] = $locationClassReflection->getStaticProperty($name); |
| 137 | + } |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | + $messages = $this->classCheck->checkClassNames( |
| 140 | + $scope, |
| 141 | + [new ClassNameNodePair($class, $node->class)], |
| 142 | + ClassNameUsageLocation::from(ClassNameUsageLocation::STATIC_PROPERTY_ACCESS, $locationData), |
| 143 | + ); |
| 144 | + |
| 145 | + $classType = $scope->resolveTypeByName($node->class); |
| 146 | + } |
| 147 | + } else { |
| 148 | + $classTypeResult = $this->ruleLevelHelper->findTypeToCheck( |
| 149 | + $scope, |
| 150 | + NullsafeOperatorHelper::getNullsafeShortcircuitedExprRespectingScope($scope, $node->class), |
| 151 | + sprintf('Access to static property $%s on an unknown class %%s.', SprintfHelper::escapeFormatString($name)), |
| 152 | + static fn (Type $type): bool => $type->canAccessProperties()->yes() && $type->hasStaticProperty($name)->yes(), |
| 153 | + ); |
| 154 | + $classType = $classTypeResult->getType(); |
| 155 | + if ($classType instanceof ErrorType) { |
| 156 | + return $classTypeResult->getUnknownClassErrors(); |
| 157 | + } |
| 158 | + } |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | + if ($classType->isString()->yes()) { |
| 161 | + return []; |
| 162 | + } |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + $typeForDescribe = $classType; |
| 165 | + if ($classType instanceof ThisType) { |
| 166 | + $typeForDescribe = $classType->getStaticObjectType(); |
| 167 | + } |
| 168 | + $classType = TypeCombinator::remove($classType, new StringType()); |
| 169 | + |
| 170 | + if ($scope->isInExpressionAssign($node)) { |
| 171 | + return []; |
| 172 | + } |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | + if ($classType->canAccessProperties()->no() || $classType->canAccessProperties()->maybe() && !$scope->isUndefinedExpressionAllowed($node)) { |
| 175 | + return array_merge($messages, [ |
| 176 | + RuleErrorBuilder::message(sprintf( |
| 177 | + 'Cannot access static property $%s on %s.', |
| 178 | + $name, |
| 179 | + $typeForDescribe->describe(VerbosityLevel::typeOnly()), |
| 180 | + ))->identifier('staticProperty.nonObject')->build(), |
| 181 | + ]); |
| 182 | + } |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | + $has = $classType->hasStaticProperty($name); |
| 185 | + if (!$has->no() && $scope->isUndefinedExpressionAllowed($node)) { |
| 186 | + return []; |
| 187 | + } |
| 188 | + |
| 189 | + if (!$has->yes()) { |
| 190 | + if ($scope->hasExpressionType($node)->yes()) { |
| 191 | + return $messages; |
| 192 | + } |
| 193 | + |
| 194 | + $classNames = $classType->getObjectClassNames(); |
| 195 | + if (count($classNames) === 1) { |
| 196 | + $propertyClassReflection = $this->reflectionProvider->getClass($classNames[0]); |
| 197 | + $parentClassReflection = $propertyClassReflection->getParentClass(); |
| 198 | + |
| 199 | + while ($parentClassReflection !== null) { |
| 200 | + if ($parentClassReflection->hasStaticProperty($name)) { |
| 201 | + if ($scope->canReadProperty($parentClassReflection->getStaticProperty($name))) { |
| 202 | + return []; |
| 203 | + } |
| 204 | + return [ |
| 205 | + RuleErrorBuilder::message(sprintf( |
| 206 | + 'Access to private static property $%s of parent class %s.', |
| 207 | + $name, |
| 208 | + $parentClassReflection->getDisplayName(), |
| 209 | + ))->identifier('staticProperty.private')->build(), |
| 210 | + ]; |
| 211 | + } |
| 212 | + |
| 213 | + $parentClassReflection = $parentClassReflection->getParentClass(); |
| 214 | + } |
| 215 | + } |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | + if ($classType->hasInstanceProperty($name)->yes()) { |
| 218 | + $hasPropertyTypes = TypeUtils::getHasPropertyTypes($classType); |
| 219 | + foreach ($hasPropertyTypes as $hasPropertyType) { |
| 220 | + if ($hasPropertyType->getPropertyName() === $name) { |
| 221 | + return []; |
| 222 | + } |
| 223 | + } |
| 224 | + |
| 225 | + return array_merge($messages, [ |
| 226 | + RuleErrorBuilder::message(sprintf( |
| 227 | + 'Static access to instance property %s::$%s.', |
| 228 | + $classType->getInstanceProperty($name, $scope)->getDeclaringClass()->getDisplayName(), |
| 229 | + $name, |
| 230 | + ))->identifier('property.staticAccess')->build(), |
| 231 | + ]); |
| 232 | + } |
| 233 | + |
| 234 | + return array_merge($messages, [ |
| 235 | + RuleErrorBuilder::message(sprintf( |
| 236 | + 'Access to an undefined static property %s::$%s.', |
| 237 | + $typeForDescribe->describe(VerbosityLevel::typeOnly()), |
| 238 | + $name, |
| 239 | + ))->identifier('staticProperty.notFound')->build(), |
| 240 | + ]); |
| 241 | + } |
| 242 | + |
| 243 | + $property = $classType->getStaticProperty($name, $scope); |
| 244 | + if (!$scope->canReadProperty($property)) { |
| 245 | + return array_merge($messages, [ |
| 246 | + RuleErrorBuilder::message(sprintf( |
| 247 | + 'Access to %s property $%s of class %s.', |
| 248 | + $property->isPrivate() ? 'private' : 'protected', |
| 249 | + $name, |
| 250 | + $property->getDeclaringClass()->getDisplayName(), |
| 251 | + ))->identifier(sprintf('staticProperty.%s', $property->isPrivate() ? 'private' : 'protected'))->build(), |
| 252 | + ]); |
| 253 | + } |
| 254 | + |
| 255 | + return $messages; |
| 256 | + } |
| 257 | + |
| 258 | +} |
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