fix(49869): throw an error on optional binding pattern parameter in JavaScript (#50094)

Author: a-tarasyuk

src/compiler/checker.ts

@@ -35230,7 +35230,7 @@ namespace ts {
                     error(node.name, Diagnostics.constructor_cannot_be_used_as_a_parameter_property_name);
                 }
             }
-            if (node.questionToken && isBindingPattern(node.name) && (func as FunctionLikeDeclaration).body) {
+            if ((node.questionToken || isJSDocOptionalParameter(node)) && isBindingPattern(node.name) && (func as FunctionLikeDeclaration).body) {
                 error(node, Diagnostics.A_binding_pattern_parameter_cannot_be_optional_in_an_implementation_signature);
             }
             if (node.name && isIdentifier(node.name) && (node.name.escapedText === "this" || node.name.escapedText === "new")) {

tests/baselines/reference/optionalBindingParameters3.errors.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/a.js(9,12): error TS2463: A binding pattern parameter cannot be optional in an implementation signature.
+
+
+==== /a.js (1 errors) ====
+    /**
+     * @typedef Foo
+     * @property {string} a
+     */
+    
+    /**
+     * @param {Foo} [options]
+     */
+    function f({ a = "a" }) {}
+               ~~~~~~~~~~~
+!!! error TS2463: A binding pattern parameter cannot be optional in an implementation signature.
+    

tests/baselines/reference/optionalBindingParameters3.symbols

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+=== /a.js ===
+/**
+ * @typedef Foo
+ * @property {string} a
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @param {Foo} [options]
+ */
+function f({ a = "a" }) {}
+>f : Symbol(f, Decl(a.js, 0, 0))
+>a : Symbol(a, Decl(a.js, 8, 12))
+

tests/baselines/reference/optionalBindingParameters3.types

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+=== /a.js ===
+/**
+ * @typedef Foo
+ * @property {string} a
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @param {Foo} [options]
+ */
+function f({ a = "a" }) {}
+>f : ({ a }?: Foo) => void
+>a : string
+>"a" : "a"
+

tests/cases/conformance/es6/destructuring/optionalBindingParameters3.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// @checkJs: true
+// @allowJs: true
+// @noEmit: true
+// @filename: /a.js
+
+/**
+ * @typedef Foo
+ * @property {string} a
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @param {Foo} [options]
+ */
+function f({ a = "a" }) {}