chore(deps): bump golang from 1.23-bookworm to 1.24-bookworm

Bumps golang from 1.23-bookworm to 1.24-bookworm.

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: golang
  dependency-type: direct:production
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

Author: dependabot[bot]

Dockerfile

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 # Must override builder-base, not builder, since the latter is referred to later in the file and so must not be
 # directly replaced. See here, and note that "stage" parameter mentioned there has been renamed to
 # "build-context": https://github.com/docker/buildx/pull/904#issuecomment-1005871838
-FROM golang:1.23-bookworm@sha256:2e838582004fab0931693a3a84743ceccfbfeeafa8187e87291a1afea457ff7a as builder-base
+FROM golang:1.24-bookworm@sha256:6260304a09fb81a1983db97c9e6bfc1779ebce33d39581979a511b3c7991f076 as builder-base
 FROM builder-base as builder
 LABEL maintainer="Andy Xie <andy.xning@gmail.com>"