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| 1 | +use std::error::Error; |
| 2 | +use std::thread; |
| 3 | +use std::time::Duration; |
| 4 | +use thirtyfour::{prelude::WebDriverError, By, DesiredCapabilities, WebDriver, WebElement}; |
| 5 | +use url::Url; |
| 6 | +use serde::Serialize; |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +pub async fn scrape_airbnb(place: &str) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> { |
| 9 | + let driver = initialize_driver().await?; |
| 10 | + let url = Url::parse("https://www.airbnb.it/")?; |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | + driver.goto(url).await?; |
| 13 | + thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(2)); |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | + search_location(&driver, place).await?; |
| 16 | + thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(2)); |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | + scrape_all(driver).await?; |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | + Ok(()) |
| 21 | +} |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +async fn scrape_all(driver: WebDriver) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> { |
| 24 | + driver |
| 25 | + .execute("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight);", vec![]) |
| 26 | + .await?; |
| 27 | + thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(1)); |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | + let mut wtr = csv::Writer::from_path("airbnb.csv")?; |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | + loop { |
| 32 | + if let Ok(next_page_button) = driver.find(By::Css("#site-content > div > div.p1szzjq8.dir.dir-ltr > div > div > div > nav > div > a.l1ovpqvx.c1ytbx3a.dir.dir-ltr")).await { |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | + match next_page_button.is_clickable().await? { |
| 35 | + true => { |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | + let house_elems = get_house_elements(&driver).await?; |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | + for house_elem in house_elems { |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | + let bnb_details = BnbDetails::from(house_elem).await?; |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | + wtr.serialize(bnb_details)?; |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | + } |
| 46 | + load_next_page(next_page_button, &driver).await?; |
| 47 | + } |
| 48 | + false => { |
| 49 | + break |
| 50 | + }, |
| 51 | + } |
| 52 | + } else { |
| 53 | + let house_elems = get_house_elements(&driver).await?; |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | + for house_elem in house_elems { |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | + let bnb_details = BnbDetails::from(house_elem).await?; |
| 58 | + wtr.serialize(bnb_details)?; |
| 59 | + } |
| 60 | + break; |
| 61 | + } |
| 62 | + } |
| 63 | + Ok(()) |
| 64 | +} |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | +async fn get_house_elements(driver: &WebDriver) -> Result<Vec<WebElement>, WebDriverError> { |
| 67 | + driver.find_all(By::Css("#site-content > div > div:nth-child(2) > div > div > div > div > div.gsgwcjk.g8ge8f1.g14v8520.dir.dir-ltr > div.dir.dir-ltr > div > div.c1l1h97y.dir.dir-ltr > div > div > div > div.cy5jw6o.dir.dir-ltr > div > div.g1qv1ctd.c1v0rf5q.dir.dir-ltr")).await |
| 68 | +} |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | +async fn load_next_page( |
| 71 | + next_page_button: WebElement, |
| 72 | + driver: &WebDriver, |
| 73 | +) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> { |
| 74 | + next_page_button.click().await?; |
| 75 | + thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(2)); |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + driver |
| 78 | + .execute("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight);", vec![]) |
| 79 | + .await?; |
| 80 | + thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(1)); |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + Ok(()) |
| 83 | +} |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | +async fn initialize_driver() -> Result<WebDriver, WebDriverError> { |
| 86 | + let caps = DesiredCapabilities::chrome(); |
| 87 | + let driver = WebDriver::new("http://localhost:9515", caps).await?; |
| 88 | + driver.maximize_window().await?; |
| 89 | + Ok(driver) |
| 90 | +} |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +async fn search_location(driver: &WebDriver, place: &str) -> Result<(), WebDriverError> { |
| 93 | + click_choose_place(driver).await?; |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + write_place(driver, place).await?; |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + driver.find(By::Css("#search-tabpanel > div.i1flv5qo.dir.dir-ltr > div.c6ezw63.c1geg2ah.dir.dir-ltr > div.c192dx2b.ckzf1ch.dir.dir-ltr > div.s31emu3.dir.dir-ltr > button")).await?.click().await?; |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + Ok(()) |
| 100 | +} |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | +async fn click_choose_place(driver: &WebDriver) -> Result<(), WebDriverError> { |
| 103 | + driver |
| 104 | + .find(By::Css("body > div:nth-child(8) > div > div > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.cd56ld.cb80sj1.dir.dir-ltr > div.h1ta6hky.dir.dir-ltr > div > div > div > header > div > div.cb994eh.dir.dir-ltr > div.lkm6i7z.lr5v90m.l1rzxhu2.l1kj223i.dir.dir-ltr > div > span.ij8oydg.dir.dir-ltr > button:nth-child(1)")) |
| 105 | + .await?.click().await?; |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | + Ok(()) |
| 108 | +} |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | +async fn write_place(driver: &WebDriver, place: &str) -> Result<(), WebDriverError> { |
| 111 | + let input = driver |
| 112 | + .find(By::Css("#bigsearch-query-location-input")) |
| 113 | + .await?; |
| 114 | + while !input.is_clickable().await? { |
| 115 | + thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(100)); |
| 116 | + } |
| 117 | + input.send_keys(place).await?; |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | + Ok(()) |
| 120 | +} |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | +#[derive(Debug, Serialize)] |
| 123 | +struct BnbDetails { |
| 124 | + title: String, |
| 125 | + description: String, |
| 126 | + host: String, |
| 127 | + availability: String, |
| 128 | + price: String, |
| 129 | + star: String, |
| 130 | +} |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | +impl BnbDetails { |
| 133 | + async fn from(house_elem: WebElement) -> Result<Self, WebDriverError> { |
| 134 | + let title = BnbDetails::get_title(&house_elem).await?; |
| 135 | + let description = BnbDetails::get_description(&house_elem).await?; |
| 136 | + let host = BnbDetails::get_host(&house_elem).await?; |
| 137 | + let availability = BnbDetails::get_availability(&house_elem).await?; |
| 138 | + let price = BnbDetails::get_price(&house_elem).await?; |
| 139 | + let star = BnbDetails::get_star(&house_elem).await?; |
| 140 | + |
| 141 | + Ok(Self { |
| 142 | + title, |
| 143 | + description, |
| 144 | + host, |
| 145 | + availability, |
| 146 | + price, |
| 147 | + star, |
| 148 | + }) |
| 149 | + } |
| 150 | + async fn get_title(house_elem: &WebElement) -> Result<String, WebDriverError> { |
| 151 | + house_elem |
| 152 | + .find(By::Css("div:nth-child(1)")) |
| 153 | + .await? |
| 154 | + .text() |
| 155 | + .await |
| 156 | + } |
| 157 | + async fn get_description(house_elem: &WebElement) -> Result<String, WebDriverError> { |
| 158 | + house_elem |
| 159 | + .find(By::Css("div:nth-child(2) > span")) |
| 160 | + .await? |
| 161 | + .text() |
| 162 | + .await |
| 163 | + } |
| 164 | + async fn get_host(house_elem: &WebElement) -> Result<String, WebDriverError> { |
| 165 | + let host = house_elem |
| 166 | + .find(By::Css("div:nth-child(3) > span > span")) |
| 167 | + .await; |
| 168 | + if let Ok(host) = host { |
| 169 | + host.text().await |
| 170 | + } else { |
| 171 | + house_elem |
| 172 | + .find(By::Css("div:nth-child(3) > span")) |
| 173 | + .await? |
| 174 | + .text() |
| 175 | + .await |
| 176 | + } |
| 177 | + } |
| 178 | + async fn get_availability(house_elem: &WebElement) -> Result<String, WebDriverError> { |
| 179 | + house_elem |
| 180 | + .find(By::Css("div:nth-child(4) > span > span")) |
| 181 | + .await? |
| 182 | + .text() |
| 183 | + .await |
| 184 | + } |
| 185 | + async fn get_price(house_elem: &WebElement) -> Result<String, WebDriverError> { |
| 186 | + house_elem |
| 187 | + .find(By::XPath("div[5]/div/div/span[1]/div/span[1]")) |
| 188 | + .await? |
| 189 | + .text() |
| 190 | + .await |
| 191 | + } |
| 192 | + async fn get_star(house_elem: &WebElement) -> Result<String, WebDriverError> { |
| 193 | + if let Ok(star) = house_elem |
| 194 | + .find(By::Css("span > span.r1dxllyb.dir.dir-ltr")) |
| 195 | + .await |
| 196 | + { |
| 197 | + return star.text().await; |
| 198 | + } |
| 199 | + Ok("No ratings available".into()) |
| 200 | + } |
| 201 | +} |
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