2x integer key decoding perf

Summary:
In my testing this reduces the overhead of integer decoding by 2x. The idea of the fix is straight-forward:
* Don't call Field* to get information, instead cache as much information as possible in our Rdb_field_packing, similar to InnoDB's row_prebuilt_t. This has a few advantages:
  * Avoid expensive virtual function calls
  * More cache friendly
* Similarly, don't use field->move_field / move_field_offset  to move field to the target buffer and then back - just write to the buffer using pre-calculated field offset directly
* Use template integer unpacking function to enable compiler to unroll expensive loops into a constant number of mov instructions.

NOTE: FDO data needs to be updated for this diff in order to take full advantage of this change.

Reference Patch: facebook@9af9aa5
 ---
Porting Notes:

There are some additional changes required to account for covering TEXT/BLOB changes, especially for blob I need to be able to call into ha_rocksdb->get_blob_buffer. I've added a new struct Rdb_unpack_func_context to be able to pass any additional required arguments without having to update all the unpack functions. For now I'm only passing in the table that we can use to get the ha_rocksdb handler.

Reviewed By: Pushapgl

Differential Revision: D25800694

Author: yizhang82

sql/field.cc

@@ -6951,8 +6951,7 @@ Field_blob::Field_blob(uchar *ptr_arg, uchar *null_ptr_arg, uchar null_bit_arg,
   /* TODO: why do not fill table->s->blob_field array here? */
 }
 
-static void store_blob_length(uchar *i_ptr, uint i_packlength,
-                              uint32 i_number) {
+void store_blob_length(uchar *i_ptr, uint i_packlength, uint32 i_number) {
   switch (i_packlength) {
     case 1:
       assert(i_number <= 0xff);
@@ -6971,7 +6970,7 @@ static void store_blob_length(uchar *i_ptr, uint i_packlength,
   }
 }
 
-uint32 Field_blob::get_length(const uchar *pos, uint packlength_arg) const {
+uint32 Field_blob::get_length(const uchar *pos, uint packlength_arg) {
   switch (packlength_arg) {
     case 1:
       return (uint32)pos[0];

sql/field.h

@@ -3708,7 +3708,7 @@ class Field_blob : public Field_longstr {
     return get_length(row_offset);
   }
   uint32 get_length(ptrdiff_t row_offset = 0) const;
-  uint32 get_length(const uchar *ptr, uint packlength) const;
+  static uint32 get_length(const uchar *ptr, uint packlength);
   uint32 get_length(const uchar *ptr_arg) const;
   /** Get a const pointer to the BLOB data of this field. */
   const uchar *get_blob_data() const { return get_blob_data(ptr + packlength); }
@@ -3871,6 +3871,8 @@ class Field_blob : public Field_longstr {
   int do_save_field_metadata(uchar *first_byte) const override;
 };
 
+void store_blob_length(uchar *i_ptr, uint i_packlength, uint32 i_number);
+
 class Field_geom final : public Field_blob {
  private:
   const std::optional<gis::srid_t> m_srid;

storage/rocksdb/rdb_converter.cc

@@ -817,7 +817,7 @@ int Rdb_converter::convert_record_from_storage_format(
     return err;
   }
 
-  if (!decode_value) {
+  if (!decode_value || get_decode_fields()->size() == 0) {
     // We are done
     return HA_EXIT_SUCCESS;
   }