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1 | 1 | --- |
2 | | -mediawiki: Color_Image_Processing |
3 | 2 | title: Color Image Processing |
4 | 3 | section: Learn:Scientific Imaging |
5 | 4 | nav-links: true |
6 | 5 | --- |
7 | 6 |
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8 | | - |
9 | | - |
10 | | - |
11 | 7 | ## Types of color images |
12 | 8 |
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13 | 9 | Images with color come in three different forms: pseudo-color, 24-bit RGB image, or color composite image. |
@@ -45,13 +41,13 @@ Multi-channel experiments acquired on some systems are imported with the differe |
45 | 41 |
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46 | 42 | ### RGB color merging |
47 | 43 |
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48 | | -The native Fiji function {% include bc path="Image|Color|Merge Channels..." %} can be used to merge red, green and|or blue channel images or Image Stacks |
| 44 | +The native Fiji function {% include bc path="Image|Color|Merge Channels..." %} can be used to merge red, green and/or blue channel images or Image Stacks |
49 | 45 |
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50 | 46 | This reduces 16-bit images to 8-bits (based on the current Brightness and Contrast values) then generates a 24-bit RGB image. |
51 | 47 |
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52 | 48 | An alternative to the normal Red-Green merge is to merge the images based on Cyan and Magenta, or Cyan-Yellow or any other color combination. |
53 | 49 |
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54 | | -This can aid visualization of colocalization due to our poor perception of red and green colors. The Colour\_merge plugin gives the user the option of using the 'difference' arithmetic processing on the image stacks you select. This is not strictly a merge (when cyan and magenta merge they produce white, not yellow) but facilitates visualization of the separate channels (See Demandolx and Davoust, J. Microscopy, 1997 v185. p21). You can perform a true merge if you turn off the "Difference" option. |
| 50 | +This can aid visualization of colocalization due to our poor perception of red and green colors. The Colour\_merge plugin gives the user the option of using the 'difference' arithmetic processing on the image stacks you select. This is not strictly a merge (when cyan and magenta merge they produce white, not yellow) but facilitates visualization of the separate channels (See Demandolx and Davoust, J. Microscopy, 1997 v185. p21 [^1]). You can perform a true merge if you turn off the "Difference" option. |
55 | 51 |
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56 | 52 | Run the plugin and select the two images to be merged. Select the desired colors from the drop-down options. <Current> uses the LUT that the image currently has (this is often the desired LUT). The "Difference" option performs a "difference" arithmetic operation rather than an "addition". If the "Pre-sub 2 from 1" option is checked the second image is subtracted from the first prior to merging. |
57 | 53 |
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@@ -108,3 +104,5 @@ When using a non-standard LUT it may be useful to add a greyscale ramp so the us |
108 | 104 |  |
109 | 105 |
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110 | 106 | {% include bc path="Analyze|Tools|Calibration Bar..." %} |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | +{% include citation fn=1 doi='10.1046/j.1365-2818.1997.1470704.x' %} |
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