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gdut-yygdut-yy
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abc290 a~d & abc291 a~e
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‎atcoder-beginner/src/main/java/c290/Abc290_a.java‎

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package c290;
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import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
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import java.util.Scanner;
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public class Abc290_a {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
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int n = scanner.nextInt();
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int m = scanner.nextInt();
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int[] a = new int[n];
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for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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a[i] = scanner.nextInt();
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}
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int sum = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
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int bi = scanner.nextInt();
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sum += a[bi - 1];
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}
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System.out.println(sum);
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}
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}
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/*
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A - Contest Result
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https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc290/tasks/abc290_a
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*/

‎atcoder-beginner/src/main/java/c290/Abc290_b.java‎

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package c290;
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import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
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import java.util.Scanner;
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public class Abc290_b {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
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int n = scanner.nextInt();
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int k = scanner.nextInt();
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String s = scanner.next();
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char[] chars = s.toCharArray();
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for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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if (k == 0) {
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System.out.println(s.substring(0, i) + "x".repeat(n - i));
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return;
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}
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if (chars[i] == 'o') {
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k--;
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}
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}
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System.out.println(s);
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}
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}
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/*
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B - Qual B
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https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc290/tasks/abc290_b
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*/

‎atcoder-beginner/src/main/java/c290/Abc290_c.java‎

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package c290;
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import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
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import java.util.HashSet;
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import java.util.Scanner;
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import java.util.Set;
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import java.util.TreeSet;
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public class Abc290_c {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
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int n = scanner.nextInt();
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int k = scanner.nextInt();
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int[] a = new int[n];
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for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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a[i] = scanner.nextInt();
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}
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TreeSet<Integer> treeSet = new TreeSet<>();
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for (int x : a) {
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treeSet.add(x);
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}
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Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<>();
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if (treeSet.size() > k) {
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for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
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set.add(treeSet.pollFirst());
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}
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} else {
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set.addAll(treeSet);
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}
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int sz = set.size();
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for (int i = 0; i <= sz; i++) {
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if (!set.contains(i)) {
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System.out.println(i);
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return;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/*
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C - Max MEX
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https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc290/tasks/abc290_c
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这里，对于序列 X，我们定义 MEX(X)为唯一的非负整数 m，满足以下条件:
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X 中包含 0≤i<m 的每一个整数 i。
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m 不包含在 X 中。
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相似题目: 2003. 每棵子树内缺失的最小基因值
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https://leetcode.cn/problems/smallest-missing-genetic-value-in-each-subtree/
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*/

‎atcoder-beginner/src/main/java/c290/Abc290_d.java‎

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package c290;
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import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
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import java.util.Scanner;
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public class Abc290_d {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
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int t = scanner.nextInt();
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while (t-- > 0) {
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int n = scanner.nextInt();
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int d = scanner.nextInt();
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int k = scanner.nextInt();
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k--;
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int a = n / getGCD(n, d);
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long res = (long) d * k % n + k / a;
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System.out.println(res);
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}
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}
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private static int getGCD(int num1, int num2) {
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if (num1 == 0) {
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return num2;
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}
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return getGCD(num2 % num1, num1);
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}
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}
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/*
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D - Marking
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https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc290/tasks/abc290_d
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为了解决这个问题，你需要知道（或通过实验等弄清楚）以下事实：
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设 A 和 B 为正整数，g=gcd(A, B)，设 A=ag, B=bg。则整数 0, BmodA, 2BmodA, ..., (a-1)BmodA 包含 0, g, 2g, ..., (a-1)g（即 g 在 [0, a-1] 所有倍数）每个恰好一次。
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例如，如果 A=12, B=9，其中 g=3, a=4, b=3，则 0, BmodA, 2BmodA, 3BmodA 分别为 0, 9, 6, 3，其中 g 在 0 到 A 之间的所有倍数各出现一次。
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我们如何利用这个事实来解决原来的问题呢?首先，设 g 是 N 和 D 的最大公约数，设 N=gn, D=gd。
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由于 0, DmodN, 2DmodN, ..., (n−1)DmodN 是不相同的，所以第 i 个(1≤i≤n) 个需要标记的方格为 (i−1)DmodN。
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*/

‎atcoder-beginner/src/main/java/c291/Abc291_a.java‎

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package c291;
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import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
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import java.util.Scanner;
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public class Abc291_a {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
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String s = scanner.next();
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for (int i = 1; i <= s.length(); i++) {
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char ch = s.charAt(i - 1);
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if (Character.isUpperCase(ch)) {
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System.out.println(i);
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return;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/*
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A - camel Case
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https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc291/tasks/abc291_a
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*/

‎atcoder-beginner/src/main/java/c291/Abc291_b.java‎

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package c291;
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import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.Scanner;
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public class Abc291_b {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
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int n = scanner.nextInt();
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int[] x = new int[n * 5];
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for (int i = 0; i < n * 5; i++) {
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x[i] = scanner.nextInt();
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}
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Arrays.sort(x);
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long sum = 0L;
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for (int i = n; i < n * 4; i++) {
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sum += x[i];
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}
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double res = sum / 3.0 / n;
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System.out.println(res);
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}
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}
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/*
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B - Trimmed Mean
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https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc291/tasks/abc291_b
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*/

‎atcoder-beginner/src/main/java/c291/Abc291_c.java‎

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package c291;
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import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
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import java.util.HashSet;
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import java.util.Scanner;
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import java.util.Set;
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public class Abc291_c {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
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int n = scanner.nextInt();
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String s = scanner.next();
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int x = 0, y = 0;
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Set<Long> set = new HashSet<>();
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set.add(0L);
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for (char ch : s.toCharArray()) {
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if (ch == 'R') {
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x++;
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} else if (ch == 'L') {
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x--;
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} else if (ch == 'U') {
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y++;
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} else {
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y--;
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}
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long val = x * 200005L + y;
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if (set.contains(val)) {
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System.out.println("Yes");
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return;
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} else {
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set.add(val);
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}
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}
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System.out.println("No");
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}
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}
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/*
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C - LRUD Instructions 2
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https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc291/tasks/abc291_c
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*/

‎atcoder-beginner/src/main/java/c291/Abc291_d.java‎

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package c291;
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import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.Scanner;
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public class Abc291_d {
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private static final int MOD = 998244353;
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private static int[] a, b;
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static Map<Integer, Map<Integer, Integer>> memo;
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
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int n = scanner.nextInt();
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a = new int[n];
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b = new int[n];
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for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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a[i] = scanner.nextInt();
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b[i] = scanner.nextInt();
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}
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memo = new HashMap<>();
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int res = dfs(0, -1);
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System.out.println(res);
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}
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private static int dfs(int i, int fa) {
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if (i == a.length) {
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return 1;
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}
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if (memo.containsKey(i) && memo.get(i).containsKey(fa)) {
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return memo.get(i).get(fa);
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}
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int res = 0;
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if (a[i] != fa) {
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res = (res + dfs(i + 1, a[i])) % MOD;
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}
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if (b[i] != fa) {
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res = (res + dfs(i + 1, b[i])) % MOD;
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}
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memo.computeIfAbsent(i, key -> new HashMap<>()).put(fa, res);
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return res;
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}
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}
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/*
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D - Flip Cards
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https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc291/tasks/abc291_d
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记忆化搜索
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*/

‎atcoder-beginner/src/main/java/c291/Abc291_e.java‎

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package c291;
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import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.LinkedList;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.Queue;
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import java.util.Scanner;
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import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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public class Abc291_e {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
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int n = scanner.nextInt();
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int m = scanner.nextInt();
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int[][] xys = new int[m][2];
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for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
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xys[i][0] = scanner.nextInt();
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xys[i][1] = scanner.nextInt();
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}
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System.out.println(solve(n, xys));
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}
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private static String solve(int n, int[][] xys) {
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// 建图
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Map<Integer, List<Integer>> adj = new HashMap<>();
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int[] deg = new int[n];
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for (int[] xy : xys) {
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int u = xy[0] - 1, v = xy[1] - 1;
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adj.computeIfAbsent(u, key -> new ArrayList<>()).add(v);
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deg[v]++;
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}
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// 拓扑序需要唯一
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Queue<Integer> queue = new LinkedList<>();
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for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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if (deg[i] == 0) {
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queue.add(i);
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}
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}
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if (queue.size() != 1) {
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return "No";
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}
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List<Integer> topo = new ArrayList<>();
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while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
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int sz = queue.size();
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int u = queue.remove();
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topo.add(u);
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for (int v : adj.getOrDefault(u, new ArrayList<>())) {
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deg[v]--;
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if (deg[v] == 0) {
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queue.add(v);
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}
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}
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// 删一个只能加一个
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if (queue.size() > sz) {
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return "No";
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}
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}
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if (topo.size() != n) {
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return "No";
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}
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int x = 1;
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int[] ans = new int[n];
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for (int id : topo) {
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ans[id] = x++;
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}
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return "Yes" + System.lineSeparator()
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+ Arrays.stream(ans).mapToObj(String::valueOf).collect(Collectors.joining(" "));
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}
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}
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/*
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E - Find Permutation
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https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc291/tasks/abc291_e
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唯一拓扑序
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*/

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