Rollup merge of rust-lang#138528 - dianne:implicit-deref-patterns, r=Nadrieril

deref patterns: implement implicit deref patterns

This implements implicit deref patterns (per https://hackmd.io/4qDDMcvyQ-GDB089IPcHGg#Implicit-deref-patterns) and adds tests and an unstable book chapter.

Best reviewed commit-by-commit. Overall there's a lot of additions, but a lot of that is tests, documentation, and simple(?) refactoring.

Tracking issue: rust-lang#87121

r? ``@Nadrieril``

Author: matthiaskrgr

clippy_lints/src/pattern_type_mismatch.rs

@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ fn find_first_mismatch(cx: &LateContext<'_>, pat: &Pat<'_>) -> Option<(Span, Mut
         };
         if let Some(adjustments) = cx.typeck_results().pat_adjustments().get(adjust_pat.hir_id) {
             if let [first, ..] = **adjustments {
-                if let ty::Ref(.., mutability) = *first.kind() {
+                if let ty::Ref(.., mutability) = *first.source.kind() {
                     let level = if p.hir_id == pat.hir_id {
                         Level::Top
                     } else {