ENH: test where with scalars

Author: ev-br

array_api_tests/test_operators_and_elementwise_functions.py

@@ -1880,3 +1880,33 @@ def test_binary_with_scalars_bitwise(func_data, x1x2):
     refimpl_ = lambda l, r: mock_int_dtype(refimpl(l, r), xp.int32 )
     _check_binary_with_scalars((func_name, refimpl_, kwargs, expected), x1x2)
 
+
+@pytest.mark.unvectorized
+@given(
+    x1x2=hh.array_and_py_scalar([xp.int32]),
+    data=st.data()
+)
+def test_where_with_scalars(x1x2, data):
+    x1, x2 = x1x2
+
+    if dh.is_scalar(x1):
+        dtype, shape = x2.dtype, x2.shape
+        x1_arr, x2_arr = xp.broadcast_to(xp.asarray(x1), shape), x2
+    else:
+        dtype, shape = x1.dtype, x1.shape
+        x1_arr, x2_arr = x1, xp.broadcast_to(xp.asarray(x2), shape)
+
+    condition = data.draw(hh.arrays(shape=shape, dtype=xp.bool))
+
+    out = xp.where(condition, x1, x2)
+
+    assert out.dtype == dtype, f"where: got {out.dtype = } for {dtype=}, {x1=} and {x2=}"
+    assert out.shape == shape, f"where: got {out.shape = } for {shape=}, {x1=} and {x2=}"
+
+    # value test
+    for idx in sh.ndindex(shape):
+        if condition[idx]:
+            assert out[idx] == x1_arr[idx]
+        else:
+            assert out[idx] == x2_arr[idx]
+