KVM: TDX: Exit to userspace for GetTdVmCallInfo

JIRA: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-47242

commit 25e8b1d
Author: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
Date:   Tue Jun 10 10:14:21 2025 +0800

    KVM: TDX: Exit to userspace for GetTdVmCallInfo

    Exit to userspace for TDG.VP.VMCALL<GetTdVmCallInfo> via KVM_EXIT_TDX,
    to allow userspace to provide information about the support of
    TDVMCALLs when r12 is 1 for the TDVMCALLs beyond the GHCI base API.

    GHCI spec defines the GHCI base TDVMCALLs: <GetTdVmCallInfo>, <MapGPA>,
    <ReportFatalError>, <Instruction.CPUID>, <#VE.RequestMMIO>,
    <Instruction.HLT>, <Instruction.IO>, <Instruction.RDMSR> and
    <Instruction.WRMSR>. They must be supported by VMM to support TDX guests.

    For GetTdVmCallInfo
    - When leaf (r12) to enumerate TDVMCALL functionality is set to 0,
      successful execution indicates all GHCI base TDVMCALLs listed above are
      supported.

      Update the KVM TDX document with the set of the GHCI base APIs.

    - When leaf (r12) to enumerate TDVMCALL functionality is set to 1, it
      indicates the TDX guest is querying the supported TDVMCALLs beyond
      the GHCI base TDVMCALLs.
      Exit to userspace to let userspace set the TDVMCALL sub-function bit(s)
      accordingly to the leaf outputs.  KVM could set the TDVMCALL bit(s)
      supported by itself when the TDVMCALLs don't need support from userspace
      after returning from userspace and before entering guest. Currently, no
      such TDVMCALLs implemented, KVM just sets the values returned from
      userspace.

    Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
    Signed-off-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com>
    [Adjust userspace API. - Paolo]
    Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>

Author: Maxim Levitsky

Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst

@@ -7179,6 +7179,11 @@ The valid value for 'flags' is:
 					u64 gpa;
 					u64 size;
 				} get_quote;
+				struct {
+					u64 ret;
+					u64 leaf;
+					u64 r11, r12, r13, r14;
+				} get_tdvmcall_info;
 			};
 		} tdx;
 
@@ -7204,6 +7209,11 @@ queued successfully, the TDX guest can poll the status field in the
 shared-memory area to check whether the Quote generation is completed or
 not. When completed, the generated Quote is returned via the same buffer.
 
+* ``TDVMCALL_GET_TD_VM_CALL_INFO``: the guest has requested the support
+status of TDVMCALLs.  The output values for the given leaf should be
+placed in fields from ``r11`` to ``r14`` of the ``get_tdvmcall_info``
+field of the union.
+
 KVM may add support for more values in the future that may cause a userspace
 exit, even without calls to ``KVM_ENABLE_CAP`` or similar.  In this case,
 it will enter with output fields already valid; in the common case, the

arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c

@@ -1451,18 +1451,53 @@ static int tdx_emulate_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	return 1;
 }
 
+static int tdx_complete_get_td_vm_call_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu);
+
+	tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, vcpu->run->tdx.get_tdvmcall_info.ret);
+
+	/*
+	 * For now, there is no TDVMCALL beyond GHCI base API supported by KVM
+	 * directly without the support from userspace, just set the value
+	 * returned from userspace.
+	 */
+	tdx->vp_enter_args.r11 = vcpu->run->tdx.get_tdvmcall_info.r11;
+	tdx->vp_enter_args.r12 = vcpu->run->tdx.get_tdvmcall_info.r12;
+	tdx->vp_enter_args.r13 = vcpu->run->tdx.get_tdvmcall_info.r13;
+	tdx->vp_enter_args.r14 = vcpu->run->tdx.get_tdvmcall_info.r14;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
 static int tdx_get_td_vm_call_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu);
 
-	if (tdx->vp_enter_args.r12)
-		tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, TDVMCALL_STATUS_INVALID_OPERAND);
-	else {
+	switch (tdx->vp_enter_args.r12) {
+	case 0:
 		tdx->vp_enter_args.r11 = 0;
+		tdx->vp_enter_args.r12 = 0;
 		tdx->vp_enter_args.r13 = 0;
 		tdx->vp_enter_args.r14 = 0;
+		tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, TDVMCALL_STATUS_SUCCESS);
+		return 1;
+	case 1:
+		vcpu->run->tdx.get_tdvmcall_info.leaf = tdx->vp_enter_args.r12;
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_TDX;
+		vcpu->run->tdx.flags = 0;
+		vcpu->run->tdx.nr = TDVMCALL_GET_TD_VM_CALL_INFO;
+		vcpu->run->tdx.get_tdvmcall_info.ret = TDVMCALL_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+		vcpu->run->tdx.get_tdvmcall_info.r11 = 0;
+		vcpu->run->tdx.get_tdvmcall_info.r12 = 0;
+		vcpu->run->tdx.get_tdvmcall_info.r13 = 0;
+		vcpu->run->tdx.get_tdvmcall_info.r14 = 0;
+		vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = tdx_complete_get_td_vm_call_info;
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		tdvmcall_set_return_code(vcpu, TDVMCALL_STATUS_INVALID_OPERAND);
+		return 1;
 	}
-	return 1;
 }
 
 static int tdx_complete_simple(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)

include/uapi/linux/kvm.h

@@ -462,6 +462,11 @@ struct kvm_run {
 					__u64 gpa;
 					__u64 size;
 				} get_quote;
+				struct {
+					__u64 ret;
+					__u64 leaf;
+					__u64 r11, r12, r13, r14;
+				} get_tdvmcall_info;
 			};
 		} tdx;
 		/* Fix the size of the union. */