xhci: dbc: Fix full DbC transfer ring after several reconnects

Pending requests will be flushed on disconnect, and the corresponding
TRBs will be turned into No-op TRBs, which are ignored by the xHC
controller once it starts processing the ring.

If the USB debug cable repeatedly disconnects before ring is started
then the ring will eventually be filled with No-op TRBs.
No new transfers can be queued when the ring is full, and driver will
print the following error message:

    "xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: failed to queue trbs"

This is a normal case for 'in' transfers where TRBs are always enqueued
in advance, ready to take on incoming data. If no data arrives, and
device is disconnected, then ring dequeue will remain at beginning of
the ring while enqueue points to first free TRB after last cancelled
No-op TRB.
s
Solve this by reinitializing the rings when the debug cable disconnects
and DbC is leaving the configured state.
Clear the whole ring buffer and set enqueue and dequeue to the beginning
of ring, and set cycle bit to its initial state.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dfba217 ("usb: xhci: Add DbC support in xHCI driver")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902105306.877476-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Author: matnyman

drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c

@@ -462,6 +462,25 @@ static void xhci_dbc_ring_init(struct xhci_ring *ring)
 	xhci_initialize_ring_info(ring);
 }
 
+static int xhci_dbc_reinit_ep_rings(struct xhci_dbc *dbc)
+{
+	struct xhci_ring *in_ring = dbc->eps[BULK_IN].ring;
+	struct xhci_ring *out_ring = dbc->eps[BULK_OUT].ring;
+
+	if (!in_ring || !out_ring || !dbc->ctx) {
+		dev_warn(dbc->dev, "Can't re-init unallocated endpoints\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	xhci_dbc_ring_init(in_ring);
+	xhci_dbc_ring_init(out_ring);
+
+	/* set ep context enqueue, dequeue, and cycle to initial values */
+	xhci_dbc_init_ep_contexts(dbc);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static struct xhci_ring *
 xhci_dbc_ring_alloc(struct device *dev, enum xhci_ring_type type, gfp_t flags)
 {
@@ -885,7 +904,7 @@ static enum evtreturn xhci_dbc_do_handle_events(struct xhci_dbc *dbc)
 			dev_info(dbc->dev, "DbC cable unplugged\n");
 			dbc->state = DS_ENABLED;
 			xhci_dbc_flush_requests(dbc);
-
+			xhci_dbc_reinit_ep_rings(dbc);
 			return EVT_DISC;
 		}
 
@@ -895,7 +914,7 @@ static enum evtreturn xhci_dbc_do_handle_events(struct xhci_dbc *dbc)
 			writel(portsc, &dbc->regs->portsc);
 			dbc->state = DS_ENABLED;
 			xhci_dbc_flush_requests(dbc);
-
+			xhci_dbc_reinit_ep_rings(dbc);
 			return EVT_DISC;
 		}