tty: n_gsm: fix UAF in gsm_cleanup_mux

jira VULN-676
cve-pre CVE-2023-6546
commit-author Chaoyuan Peng <hedonistsmith@gmail.com>
commit 9b9c819

In gsm_cleanup_mux() the 'gsm->dlci' pointer was not cleaned properly,
leaving it a dangling pointer after gsm_dlci_release.
This leads to use-after-free where 'gsm->dlci[0]' are freed and accessed
by the subsequent gsm_cleanup_mux().

Such is the case in the following call trace:

 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x1e3/0x2cb lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description+0x63/0x3b0 mm/kasan/report.c:248
 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:434 [inline]
 kasan_report+0x16b/0x1c0 mm/kasan/report.c:451
 gsm_cleanup_mux+0x76a/0x850 drivers/tty/n_gsm.c:2397
 gsm_config drivers/tty/n_gsm.c:2653 [inline]
 gsmld_ioctl+0xaae/0x15b0 drivers/tty/n_gsm.c:2986
 tty_ioctl+0x8ff/0xc50 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2816
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl+0xf1/0x160 fs/ioctl.c:860
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 3501:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline]
 kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline]
 set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:434 [inline]
 ____kasan_kmalloc+0xba/0xf0 mm/kasan/common.c:513
 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:264 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x143/0x290 mm/slub.c:3247
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:591 [inline]
 kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:721 [inline]
 gsm_dlci_alloc+0x53/0x3a0 drivers/tty/n_gsm.c:1932
 gsm_activate_mux+0x1c/0x330 drivers/tty/n_gsm.c:2438
 gsm_config drivers/tty/n_gsm.c:2677 [inline]
 gsmld_ioctl+0xd46/0x15b0 drivers/tty/n_gsm.c:2986
 tty_ioctl+0x8ff/0xc50 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2816
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl+0xf1/0x160 fs/ioctl.c:860
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb

Freed by task 3501:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline]
 kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:46
 kasan_set_free_info+0x1f/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:360
 ____kasan_slab_free+0xd8/0x120 mm/kasan/common.c:366
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:230 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1705 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xdd/0x160 mm/slub.c:1731
 slab_free mm/slub.c:3499 [inline]
 kfree+0xf1/0x270 mm/slub.c:4559
 dlci_put drivers/tty/n_gsm.c:1988 [inline]
 gsm_dlci_release drivers/tty/n_gsm.c:2021 [inline]
 gsm_cleanup_mux+0x574/0x850 drivers/tty/n_gsm.c:2415
 gsm_config drivers/tty/n_gsm.c:2653 [inline]
 gsmld_ioctl+0xaae/0x15b0 drivers/tty/n_gsm.c:2986
 tty_ioctl+0x8ff/0xc50 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2816
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl+0xf1/0x160 fs/ioctl.c:860
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb

Fixes: aa371e9 ("tty: n_gsm: fix restart handling via CLD command")
	Signed-off-by: Chaoyuan Peng <hedonistsmith@gmail.com>
	Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
	Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 9b9c819)
	Signed-off-by: David Gomez <dgomez@ciq.com>

Author: dvdgomez

drivers/tty/n_gsm.c

@@ -2081,8 +2081,10 @@ static void gsm_cleanup_mux(struct gsm_mux *gsm, bool disc)
 
 	/* Free up any link layer users and finally the control channel */
 	for (i = NUM_DLCI - 1; i >= 0; i--)
-		if (gsm->dlci[i])
+		if (gsm->dlci[i]) {
 			gsm_dlci_release(gsm->dlci[i]);
+			gsm->dlci[i] = NULL;
+		}
 	mutex_unlock(&gsm->mutex);
 	/* Now wipe the queues */
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(txq, ntxq, &gsm->tx_list, list)