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@codeflash-ai codeflash-ai bot commented Nov 13, 2025

📄 10% (0.10x) speedup for bitvavo.parse_trade in python/ccxt/bitvavo.py

⏱️ Runtime : 2.67 milliseconds 2.42 milliseconds (best of 62 runs)

📝 Explanation and details

The optimized code achieves a 10% speedup by implementing several targeted performance optimizations in the frequently-called safe_* utility methods used throughout trade parsing:

Key Optimizations:

  1. Fast-path dictionary access: The most significant improvement comes from replacing Exchange.key_exists() calls with direct dictionary.get() access in safe_string, safe_integer, safe_value, and safe_string_2. This eliminates expensive function call overhead and multiple dictionary lookups per operation.

  2. Simplified iso8601 formatting: Restructured the datetime formatting logic to avoid redundant string operations. The original code used strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f')[:-6] then concatenated more strings, while the optimized version uses strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.') directly and formats milliseconds separately, reducing string manipulation overhead.

  3. Dictionary merge optimization: In the constructor, replaced self.deep_extend(current, value) with simple dict unpacking {**current, **value} for dictionary merging, which is significantly faster in Python.

  4. Reduced type checking overhead: The optimizations add isinstance(dictionary, dict) checks to use the fast path for common dictionary operations, avoiding the generic key_exists method that handles multiple container types.

Performance Impact by Method:

  • safe_string: 25% faster (1.33ms → 0.99ms)
  • safe_integer: 25% faster (274μs → 206μs)
  • safe_value: 40% faster (397μs → 238μs)
  • safe_string_2: 71% faster (217μs → 64μs)
  • iso8601: 13% faster (826μs → 718μs)

Test Case Benefits:
The optimizations show consistent 8-16% improvements across all test scenarios, with the largest gains in cases involving:

  • Missing fields (14-16% faster) - benefits from optimized null handling
  • Basic trade parsing (9-12% faster) - benefits from reduced dictionary access overhead
  • Large-scale batch processing - cumulative effect of per-operation savings

These optimizations are particularly valuable given that parse_trade and the underlying safe_* methods are called frequently in trading applications for processing market data feeds, making even small per-call improvements significant at scale.

Correctness verification report:

Test Status
⚙️ Existing Unit Tests 🔘 None Found
🌀 Generated Regression Tests 132 Passed
⏪ Replay Tests 🔘 None Found
🔎 Concolic Coverage Tests 🔘 None Found
📊 Tests Coverage 100.0%
🌀 Generated Regression Tests and Runtime
import copy
import time
# function to test (minimal stub for testing, as the real implementation is above)
from types import SimpleNamespace

# imports
import pytest
from ccxt.bitvavo import bitvavo

# Import the actual bitvavo class as defined above
# For the sake of this test, we'll use the class as defined above, 
# but for real-world use, you would import it from ccxt.bitvavo
# from ccxt.bitvavo import bitvavo

# We'll define a minimal Market structure for symbol resolution in tests
class DummyMarket(dict):
    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
        super().__init__(**kwargs)
        self.update(kwargs)

@pytest.fixture
def bitvavo_instance():
    # Provide a fresh bitvavo instance for each test
    return bitvavo({})

# ----------------- BASIC TEST CASES -----------------

def test_parse_trade_basic_public(bitvavo_instance):
    # Public fetchTrades example (minimal fields)
    trade = {
        "id": "94154c98-6e8b-4e33-92a8-74e33fc05650",
        "timestamp": 1590382761859,
        "amount": "0.06026079",
        "price": "8095.3",
        "side": "buy",
        "market": "BTC-EUR"
    }
    market = DummyMarket(symbol="BTC/EUR", id="BTC-EUR")
    codeflash_output = bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(trade, market); parsed = codeflash_output # 64.6μs -> 58.7μs (9.94% faster)

def test_parse_trade_basic_private(bitvavo_instance):
    # Private fetchMyTrades example (with fee, taker, orderId)
    trade = {
        "id": "b0c86aa5-6ed3-4a2d-ba3a-be9a964220f4",
        "orderId": "af76d6ce-9f7c-4006-b715-bb5d430652d0",
        "timestamp": 1590505649245,
        "market": "ETH-EUR",
        "side": "sell",
        "amount": "0.249825",
        "price": "183.49",
        "taker": True,
        "fee": "0.12038925",
        "feeCurrency": "EUR",
        "settled": True
    }
    market = DummyMarket(symbol="ETH/EUR", id="ETH-EUR")
    codeflash_output = bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(trade, market); parsed = codeflash_output # 75.6μs -> 68.4μs (10.6% faster)

def test_parse_trade_basic_ws(bitvavo_instance):
    # Websocket fill event (uses fillId instead of id)
    trade = {
        "event": "fill",
        "timestamp": 1590964470132,
        "market": "ETH-EUR",
        "orderId": "85d082e1-eda4-4209-9580-248281a29a9a",
        "fillId": "861d2da5-aa93-475c-8d9a-dce431bd4211",
        "side": "sell",
        "amount": "0.1",
        "price": "211.46",
        "taker": True,
        "fee": "0.056",
        "feeCurrency": "EUR"
    }
    market = DummyMarket(symbol="ETH/EUR", id="ETH-EUR")
    codeflash_output = bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(trade, market); parsed = codeflash_output # 74.6μs -> 66.6μs (12.0% faster)

def test_parse_trade_basic_maker(bitvavo_instance):
    # Private trade with taker: False (maker)
    trade = {
        "id": "b0c86aa5-6ed3-4a2d-ba3a-be9a964220f4",
        "timestamp": 1590505649245,
        "market": "ETH-EUR",
        "side": "buy",
        "amount": "1.5",
        "price": "200",
        "taker": False,
        "fee": "0.3",
        "feeCurrency": "EUR",
    }
    market = DummyMarket(symbol="ETH/EUR", id="ETH-EUR")
    codeflash_output = bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(trade, market); parsed = codeflash_output # 73.4μs -> 68.0μs (8.02% faster)

# ----------------- EDGE TEST CASES -----------------

def test_parse_trade_missing_optional_fields(bitvavo_instance):
    # Trade missing optional fields: no side, no fee, no taker, no orderId, no market
    trade = {
        "id": "edge-1",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "amount": "2.0",
        "price": "1000"
    }
    codeflash_output = bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 49.2μs -> 44.5μs (10.5% faster)

def test_parse_trade_missing_amount(bitvavo_instance):
    # Missing amount, should result in amount/cost None
    trade = {
        "id": "edge-2",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "price": "1000"
    }
    codeflash_output = bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 38.3μs -> 33.4μs (14.9% faster)

def test_parse_trade_missing_price(bitvavo_instance):
    # Missing price, should result in price/cost None
    trade = {
        "id": "edge-3",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "amount": "2.0"
    }
    codeflash_output = bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 38.9μs -> 33.5μs (16.3% faster)

def test_parse_trade_zero_amount_price(bitvavo_instance):
    # Zero values for amount and price
    trade = {
        "id": "edge-4",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "amount": "0.0",
        "price": "0.0",
        "market": "BTC-EUR"
    }
    market = DummyMarket(symbol="BTC/EUR", id="BTC-EUR")
    codeflash_output = bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(trade, market); parsed = codeflash_output # 59.9μs -> 53.9μs (11.0% faster)

def test_parse_trade_negative_amount_price(bitvavo_instance):
    # Negative values for amount and price (should be accepted as floats)
    trade = {
        "id": "edge-5",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "amount": "-1.23",
        "price": "-456.78",
        "market": "BTC-EUR"
    }
    market = DummyMarket(symbol="BTC/EUR", id="BTC-EUR")
    codeflash_output = bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(trade, market); parsed = codeflash_output # 61.6μs -> 54.5μs (12.9% faster)

def test_parse_trade_fee_without_currency(bitvavo_instance):
    # Fee present but no feeCurrency
    trade = {
        "id": "edge-6",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10",
        "fee": "0.1"
    }
    codeflash_output = bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 64.3μs -> 58.2μs (10.5% faster)

def test_parse_trade_fee_currency_case(bitvavo_instance):
    # feeCurrency in lowercase, test normalization
    trade = {
        "id": "edge-7",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10",
        "fee": "0.1",
        "feeCurrency": "eur"
    }
    codeflash_output = bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 65.1μs -> 58.9μs (10.6% faster)

def test_parse_trade_market_symbol_resolution(bitvavo_instance):
    # Market symbol resolution with delimiter
    trade = {
        "id": "edge-8",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10",
        "market": "LTC-BTC"
    }
    market = DummyMarket(symbol="LTC/BTC", id="LTC-BTC")
    codeflash_output = bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(trade, market); parsed = codeflash_output # 60.5μs -> 54.6μs (10.9% faster)

def test_parse_trade_id_vs_fillid_priority(bitvavo_instance):
    # Both id and fillId present, id should take precedence
    trade = {
        "id": "id-priority",
        "fillId": "fillid-priority",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10"
    }
    codeflash_output = bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 47.7μs -> 43.3μs (10.4% faster)

def test_parse_trade_fillid_only(bitvavo_instance):
    # Only fillId present, should be used as id
    trade = {
        "fillId": "fillid-only",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10"
    }
    codeflash_output = bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 49.3μs -> 43.1μs (14.2% faster)

def test_parse_trade_strange_types(bitvavo_instance):
    # Non-string types for amount/price/fee
    trade = {
        "id": "edge-9",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "amount": 2,
        "price": 3.5,
        "fee": 0.1,
        "feeCurrency": "BTC"
    }
    codeflash_output = bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 67.3μs -> 61.5μs (9.37% faster)

def test_parse_trade_non_integer_timestamp(bitvavo_instance):
    # Timestamp as float string
    trade = {
        "id": "edge-10",
        "timestamp": "1600000000000.0",
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10"
    }
    codeflash_output = bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 48.3μs -> 42.6μs (13.5% faster)

def test_parse_trade_iso8601_datetime(bitvavo_instance):
    # Check that datetime is correct ISO8601
    trade = {
        "id": "iso-test",
        "timestamp": 1600000000123,
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10"
    }
    codeflash_output = bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 48.6μs -> 42.8μs (13.5% faster)

# ----------------- LARGE SCALE TEST CASES -----------------

def test_parse_trade_large_scale_list(bitvavo_instance):
    # Parse a large number of trades (performance and correctness)
    n = 500
    base_trade = {
        "id": "bulk-id",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "amount": "1.23",
        "price": "456.78",
        "side": "buy",
        "market": "BTC-EUR"
    }
    market = DummyMarket(symbol="BTC/EUR", id="BTC-EUR")
    trades = []
    for i in range(n):
        trade = copy.deepcopy(base_trade)
        trade["id"] = f"bulk-{i}"
        trade["amount"] = str(1 + i / 1000.0)
        trade["price"] = str(1000 + i)
        trades.append(trade)
    results = [bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(t, market) for t in trades]
    for i, parsed in enumerate(results):
        pass

def test_parse_trade_large_scale_varied(bitvavo_instance):
    # Parse a large number of trades with varied fields (some missing, some with fee, etc)
    n = 200
    market = DummyMarket(symbol="BTC/EUR", id="BTC-EUR")
    trades = []
    for i in range(n):
        trade = {
            "id": f"varied-{i}",
            "timestamp": 1600000000000 + i,
            "amount": str(1 + (i % 5)),
            "price": str(1000 + (i % 10)),
            "side": "buy" if i % 2 == 0 else "sell",
            "market": "BTC-EUR"
        }
        if i % 3 == 0:
            trade["fee"] = str(0.01 * i)
            trade["feeCurrency"] = "EUR"
        if i % 7 == 0:
            del trade["side"]
        if i % 11 == 0:
            del trade["amount"]
        trades.append(trade)
    results = [bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(t, market) for t in trades]
    for i, parsed in enumerate(results):
        if (i % 11) != 0:
            pass
        else:
            pass
        if (i % 11) != 0:
            pass
        else:
            pass
        if i % 3 == 0:
            pass
        else:
            pass
        if i % 7 == 0:
            pass
        else:
            pass

def test_parse_trade_performance(bitvavo_instance):
    # Performance: parsing 1000 trades should be fast (< 1s)
    n = 1000
    base_trade = {
        "id": "perf-id",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "amount": "1.5",
        "price": "200",
        "side": "buy",
        "market": "BTC-EUR"
    }
    market = DummyMarket(symbol="BTC/EUR", id="BTC-EUR")
    trades = []
    for i in range(n):
        trade = copy.deepcopy(base_trade)
        trade["id"] = f"perf-{i}"
        trade["amount"] = str(1 + i / 1000.0)
        trade["price"] = str(200 + i)
        trades.append(trade)
    start = time.time()
    results = [bitvavo_instance.parse_trade(t, market) for t in trades]
    duration = time.time() - start
    for i, parsed in enumerate(results[:10]):
        pass
# codeflash_output is used to check that the output of the original code is the same as that of the optimized code.
import copy
import time

# imports
import pytest
from ccxt.bitvavo import bitvavo

# --- Begin unit tests ---

@pytest.fixture
def bv():
    # Provide a fresh instance for each test
    return bitvavo()

# -----------------
# 1. BASIC TEST CASES
# -----------------

def test_basic_public_trade(bv):
    # Basic public fetchTrades response
    trade = {
        "id": "94154c98-6e8b-4e33-92a8-74e33fc05650",
        "timestamp": 1590382761859,
        "amount": "0.06026079",
        "price": "8095.3",
        "side": "buy"
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 51.5μs -> 46.9μs (9.71% faster)

def test_basic_private_trade_with_fee(bv):
    # Private trade with fee and taker
    trade = {
        "id": "b0c86aa5-6ed3-4a2d-ba3a-be9a964220f4",
        "timestamp": 1590505649245,
        "amount": "0.249825",
        "price": "183.49",
        "taker": True,
        "fee": "0.12038925",
        "feeCurrency": "EUR",
        "settled": True
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 66.8μs -> 60.7μs (9.98% faster)

def test_basic_private_trade_with_market_and_symbol(bv):
    # Private trade with market and side, should parse symbol
    trade = {
        "id": "b0c86aa5-6ed3-4a2d-ba3a-be9a964220f4",
        "timestamp": 1590505649245,
        "market": "ETH-EUR",
        "side": "sell",
        "amount": "0.249825",
        "price": "183.49",
        "taker": True,
        "fee": "0.12038925",
        "feeCurrency": "EUR",
        "settled": True
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 74.2μs -> 68.4μs (8.50% faster)

def test_basic_websocket_trade_fill(bv):
    # Websocket fill event with fillId and orderId
    trade = {
        "event": "fill",
        "timestamp": 1590964470132,
        "market": "ETH-EUR",
        "orderId": "85d082e1-eda4-4209-9580-248281a29a9a",
        "fillId": "861d2da5-aa93-475c-8d9a-dce431bd4211",
        "side": "sell",
        "amount": "0.1",
        "price": "211.46",
        "taker": True,
        "fee": "0.056",
        "feeCurrency": "EUR"
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 72.8μs -> 67.1μs (8.61% faster)

def test_basic_market_argument_overrides_symbol(bv):
    trade = {
        "id": "t1",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10000",
    }
    market = {'symbol': 'BTC/EUR'}
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade, market=market); parsed = codeflash_output # 61.4μs -> 55.4μs (10.7% faster)

# -----------------
# 2. EDGE TEST CASES
# -----------------

def test_missing_fields(bv):
    # Trade with missing price and amount
    trade = {
        "id": "t2",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 49.9μs -> 44.4μs (12.4% faster)

def test_zero_amount_and_price(bv):
    # Trade with zero amount and price
    trade = {
        "id": "t3",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "0",
        "price": "0"
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 58.3μs -> 53.1μs (9.72% faster)

def test_negative_amount_and_price(bv):
    # Negative values (should be parsed as floats)
    trade = {
        "id": "t4",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "-1.23",
        "price": "-999.99"
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 60.6μs -> 56.1μs (8.03% faster)

def test_fee_currency_case_insensitivity(bv):
    # Fee currency should be uppercased
    trade = {
        "id": "t5",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10000",
        "fee": "0.1",
        "feeCurrency": "eur"
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 74.3μs -> 68.0μs (9.27% faster)

def test_fee_missing_currency(bv):
    # Fee present but feeCurrency missing
    trade = {
        "id": "t6",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10000",
        "fee": "0.1",
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 73.3μs -> 67.4μs (8.77% faster)

def test_fee_zero(bv):
    # Fee is zero
    trade = {
        "id": "t7",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10000",
        "fee": "0.0",
        "feeCurrency": "EUR"
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 72.8μs -> 66.6μs (9.25% faster)

def test_fee_negative(bv):
    # Fee is negative (should parse as float)
    trade = {
        "id": "t8",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10000",
        "fee": "-0.1",
        "feeCurrency": "EUR"
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 73.7μs -> 66.4μs (10.9% faster)

def test_missing_id_and_fillId(bv):
    # Both id and fillId missing
    trade = {
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10000",
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 61.3μs -> 55.6μs (10.3% faster)

def test_missing_timestamp(bv):
    # No timestamp
    trade = {
        "id": "t9",
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10000",
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 43.6μs -> 40.8μs (6.94% faster)

def test_non_integer_timestamp(bv):
    # Timestamp as string
    trade = {
        "id": "t10",
        "timestamp": "1600000000000",
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10000",
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 60.5μs -> 55.7μs (8.76% faster)

def test_taker_false(bv):
    # taker = False should yield 'maker'
    trade = {
        "id": "t11",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10000",
        "taker": False
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 60.9μs -> 55.5μs (9.68% faster)

def test_symbol_with_different_delimiter(bv):
    # Market id with unusual delimiter
    trade = {
        "id": "t12",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC/EUR",
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10000",
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 49.2μs -> 44.1μs (11.5% faster)

def test_symbol_with_no_delimiter(bv):
    # Market id with no delimiter
    trade = {
        "id": "t13",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTCEUR",
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10000",
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 49.1μs -> 44.3μs (10.8% faster)

def test_large_numbers(bv):
    # Large numbers for amount and price
    trade = {
        "id": "t14",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "123456789.123456789",
        "price": "987654321.987654321",
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 64.0μs -> 59.0μs (8.42% faster)

def test_market_argument_none(bv):
    # Market argument is None, should not crash
    trade = {
        "id": "t15",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10000",
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade, market=None); parsed = codeflash_output # 49.2μs -> 43.0μs (14.4% faster)

def test_market_argument_with_symbol(bv):
    # Market argument with symbol
    trade = {
        "id": "t16",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10000",
        "market": "BTC-EUR"
    }
    market = {'symbol': 'BTC/EUR'}
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade, market=market); parsed = codeflash_output # 61.0μs -> 55.7μs (9.67% faster)

def test_fee_not_string(bv):
    # Fee is a number, not a string
    trade = {
        "id": "t17",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10000",
        "fee": 0.1,
        "feeCurrency": "EUR"
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 75.0μs -> 68.3μs (9.74% faster)

def test_fee_is_none(bv):
    # Fee is None
    trade = {
        "id": "t18",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10000",
        "fee": None,
        "feeCurrency": "EUR"
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 61.1μs -> 55.9μs (9.26% faster)

def test_fee_currency_is_none(bv):
    # Fee currency is None
    trade = {
        "id": "t19",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10000",
        "fee": "0.1",
        "feeCurrency": None
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 73.3μs -> 68.0μs (7.89% faster)

def test_side_is_none(bv):
    # No side field
    trade = {
        "id": "t20",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10000"
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 60.7μs -> 55.3μs (9.66% faster)

def test_side_is_invalid(bv):
    # Side is an invalid value
    trade = {
        "id": "t21",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "1",
        "price": "10000",
        "side": "notaside"
    }
    codeflash_output = bv.parse_trade(trade); parsed = codeflash_output # 60.1μs -> 55.9μs (7.64% faster)

# -----------------
# 3. LARGE SCALE TEST CASES
# -----------------


def test_large_batch_missing_fields(bv):
    # Large batch with missing optional fields
    base_trade = {
        "id": "batchid",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "1.5",
        "price": "12345.67"
    }
    trades = [copy.deepcopy(base_trade) for _ in range(500)]
    for i, t in enumerate(trades):
        t['id'] = f"batchid-{i}"
        if i % 2 == 0:
            t.pop('amount')
        if i % 3 == 0:
            t.pop('price')
    parsed_trades = [bv.parse_trade(t) for t in trades] # 65.0μs -> 59.7μs (8.95% faster)
    for idx, pt in enumerate(parsed_trades):
        if idx % 2 == 0:
            pass
        if idx % 3 == 0:
            pass

def test_performance_large_scale(bv):
    # Performance: parse 1000 trades under 1 second
    base_trade = {
        "id": "batchid",
        "timestamp": 1600000000000,
        "market": "BTC-EUR",
        "amount": "1.5",
        "price": "12345.67"
    }
    trades = [copy.deepcopy(base_trade) for _ in range(1000)]
    start = time.time()
    parsed_trades = [bv.parse_trade(t) for t in trades]
    duration = time.time() - start
# codeflash_output is used to check that the output of the original code is the same as that of the optimized code.

To edit these changes git checkout codeflash/optimize-bitvavo.parse_trade-mhwshds7 and push.

Codeflash

The optimized code achieves a **10% speedup** by implementing several targeted performance optimizations in the frequently-called `safe_*` utility methods used throughout trade parsing:

**Key Optimizations:**

1. **Fast-path dictionary access**: The most significant improvement comes from replacing `Exchange.key_exists()` calls with direct `dictionary.get()` access in `safe_string`, `safe_integer`, `safe_value`, and `safe_string_2`. This eliminates expensive function call overhead and multiple dictionary lookups per operation.

2. **Simplified `iso8601` formatting**: Restructured the datetime formatting logic to avoid redundant string operations. The original code used `strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f')[:-6]` then concatenated more strings, while the optimized version uses `strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.')` directly and formats milliseconds separately, reducing string manipulation overhead.

3. **Dictionary merge optimization**: In the constructor, replaced `self.deep_extend(current, value)` with simple dict unpacking `{**current, **value}` for dictionary merging, which is significantly faster in Python.

4. **Reduced type checking overhead**: The optimizations add `isinstance(dictionary, dict)` checks to use the fast path for common dictionary operations, avoiding the generic `key_exists` method that handles multiple container types.

**Performance Impact by Method:**
- `safe_string`: 25% faster (1.33ms → 0.99ms)
- `safe_integer`: 25% faster (274μs → 206μs) 
- `safe_value`: 40% faster (397μs → 238μs)
- `safe_string_2`: 71% faster (217μs → 64μs)
- `iso8601`: 13% faster (826μs → 718μs)

**Test Case Benefits:**
The optimizations show consistent 8-16% improvements across all test scenarios, with the largest gains in cases involving:
- Missing fields (14-16% faster) - benefits from optimized null handling
- Basic trade parsing (9-12% faster) - benefits from reduced dictionary access overhead
- Large-scale batch processing - cumulative effect of per-operation savings

These optimizations are particularly valuable given that `parse_trade` and the underlying `safe_*` methods are called frequently in trading applications for processing market data feeds, making even small per-call improvements significant at scale.
@codeflash-ai codeflash-ai bot requested a review from mashraf-222 November 13, 2025 02:07
@codeflash-ai codeflash-ai bot added the ⚡️ codeflash Optimization PR opened by Codeflash AI label Nov 13, 2025
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