platform/x86: wmi: Fix opening of char device

jira LE-1907
cve CVE-2023-52864
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-427.31.1.el9_4
commit-author Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
commit eba9ac7

Since commit fa1f68d ("drivers: misc: pass miscdevice pointer via
file private data"), the miscdevice stores a pointer to itself inside
filp->private_data, which means that private_data will not be NULL when
wmi_char_open() is called. This might cause memory corruption should
wmi_char_open() be unable to find its driver, something which can
happen when the associated WMI device is deleted in wmi_free_devices().

Fix the problem by using the miscdevice pointer to retrieve the WMI
device data associated with a char device using container_of(). This
also avoids wmi_char_open() picking a wrong WMI device bound to a
driver with the same name as the original driver.

Fixes: 44b6b76 ("platform/x86: wmi: create userspace interface for drivers")
	Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231020211005.38216-5-W_Armin@gmx.de
	Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
	Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit eba9ac7)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <jmaple@ciq.com>

Author: PlaidCat

drivers/platform/x86/wmi.c

@@ -803,21 +803,13 @@ static int wmi_dev_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *driver)
 }
 static int wmi_char_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 {
-	const char *driver_name = filp->f_path.dentry->d_iname;
-	struct wmi_block *wblock;
-	struct wmi_block *next;
-
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(wblock, next, &wmi_block_list, list) {
-		if (!wblock->dev.dev.driver)
-			continue;
-		if (strcmp(driver_name, wblock->dev.dev.driver->name) == 0) {
-			filp->private_data = wblock;
-			break;
-		}
-	}
+	/*
+	 * The miscdevice already stores a pointer to itself
+	 * inside filp->private_data
+	 */
+	struct wmi_block *wblock = container_of(filp->private_data, struct wmi_block, char_dev);
 
-	if (!filp->private_data)
-		return -ENODEV;
+	filp->private_data = wblock;
 
 	return nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
 }