eeprom: at24: Use dev_err_probe for nvmem register failure

jira LE-1907
cve CVE-2024-35848
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-427.31.1.el9_4
commit-author Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
commit a3c1003

When using nvmem layouts it is possible devm_nvmem_register returns
-EPROBE_DEFER, resulting in an 'empty' in
/sys/kernel/debug/devices_deferred. Use dev_err_probe for providing
additional information.

	Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
	Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit a3c1003)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <jmaple@ciq.com>

Author: PlaidCat

drivers/misc/eeprom/at24.c

@@ -761,7 +761,8 @@ static int at24_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
 		pm_runtime_disable(dev);
 		if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev))
 			regulator_disable(at24->vcc_reg);
-		return PTR_ERR(at24->nvmem);
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(at24->nvmem),
+				     "failed to register nvmem\n");
 	}
 
 	/*