tls: fix missing memory barrier in tls_init

jira LE-1907
cve CVE-2024-36489
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-427.31.1.el9_4
commit-author Dae R. Jeong <threeearcat@gmail.com>
commit 91e61dd

In tls_init(), a write memory barrier is missing, and store-store
reordering may cause NULL dereference in tls_{setsockopt,getsockopt}.

CPU0                               CPU1
-----                              -----
// In tls_init()
// In tls_ctx_create()
ctx = kzalloc()
ctx->sk_proto = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot) -(1)

// In update_sk_prot()
WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_prot, tls_prots)     -(2)

                                   // In sock_common_setsockopt()
                                   READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot)->setsockopt()

                                   // In tls_{setsockopt,getsockopt}()
                                   ctx->sk_proto->setsockopt()    -(3)

In the above scenario, when (1) and (2) are reordered, (3) can observe
the NULL value of ctx->sk_proto, causing NULL dereference.

To fix it, we rely on rcu_assign_pointer() which implies the release
barrier semantic. By moving rcu_assign_pointer() after ctx->sk_proto is
initialized, we can ensure that ctx->sk_proto are visible when
changing sk->sk_prot.

Fixes: d5bee73 ("net/tls: Annotate access to sk_prot with READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE")
	Signed-off-by: Yewon Choi <woni9911@gmail.com>
	Signed-off-by: Dae R. Jeong <threeearcat@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ZU4OJG56g2V9z_H7@dragonet/T/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Zkx4vjSFp0mfpjQ2@libra05
	Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 91e61dd)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <jmaple@ciq.com>

Author: PlaidCat

net/tls/tls_main.c

@@ -813,9 +813,17 @@ struct tls_context *tls_ctx_create(struct sock *sk)
 		return NULL;
 
 	mutex_init(&ctx->tx_lock);
-	rcu_assign_pointer(icsk->icsk_ulp_data, ctx);
 	ctx->sk_proto = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot);
 	ctx->sk = sk;
+	/* Release semantic of rcu_assign_pointer() ensures that
+	 * ctx->sk_proto is visible before changing sk->sk_prot in
+	 * update_sk_prot(), and prevents reading uninitialized value in
+	 * tls_{getsockopt, setsockopt}. Note that we do not need a
+	 * read barrier in tls_{getsockopt,setsockopt} as there is an
+	 * address dependency between sk->sk_proto->{getsockopt,setsockopt}
+	 * and ctx->sk_proto.
+	 */
+	rcu_assign_pointer(icsk->icsk_ulp_data, ctx);
 	return ctx;
 }