Rollup merge of rust-lang#146667 - calebzulawski:simd-mono-lane-limit, r=lcnr,RalfJung

Add an attribute to check the number of lanes in a SIMD vector after monomorphization

Allows std::simd to drop the `LaneCount<N>: SupportedLaneCount` trait and maintain good error messages.

Also, extends rust-lang#145967 by including spans in layout errors for all ADTs.

r? ``@RalfJung``

cc ``@workingjubilee`` ``@programmerjake``

Author: Zalathar

src/common.rs

@@ -439,7 +439,10 @@ pub(crate) struct FullyMonomorphizedLayoutCx<'tcx>(pub(crate) TyCtxt<'tcx>);
 impl<'tcx> LayoutOfHelpers<'tcx> for FullyMonomorphizedLayoutCx<'tcx> {
     #[inline]
     fn handle_layout_err(&self, err: LayoutError<'tcx>, span: Span, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> ! {
-        if let LayoutError::SizeOverflow(_) | LayoutError::ReferencesError(_) = err {
+        if let LayoutError::SizeOverflow(_)
+        | LayoutError::InvalidSimd { .. }
+        | LayoutError::ReferencesError(_) = err
+        {
             self.0.sess.dcx().span_fatal(span, err.to_string())
         } else {
             self.0
@@ -458,7 +461,9 @@ impl<'tcx> FnAbiOfHelpers<'tcx> for FullyMonomorphizedLayoutCx<'tcx> {
         span: Span,
         fn_abi_request: FnAbiRequest<'tcx>,
     ) -> ! {
-        if let FnAbiError::Layout(LayoutError::SizeOverflow(_)) = err {
+        if let FnAbiError::Layout(LayoutError::SizeOverflow(_) | LayoutError::InvalidSimd { .. }) =
+            err
+        {
             self.0.sess.dcx().emit_fatal(Spanned { span, node: err })
         } else {
             match fn_abi_request {

src/global_asm.rs

@@ -42,7 +42,10 @@ impl<'tcx> AsmCodegenMethods<'tcx> for GlobalAsmContext<'_, 'tcx> {
 impl<'tcx> LayoutOfHelpers<'tcx> for GlobalAsmContext<'_, 'tcx> {
     #[inline]
     fn handle_layout_err(&self, err: LayoutError<'tcx>, span: Span, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> ! {
-        if let LayoutError::SizeOverflow(_) | LayoutError::ReferencesError(_) = err {
+        if let LayoutError::SizeOverflow(_)
+        | LayoutError::InvalidSimd { .. }
+        | LayoutError::ReferencesError(_) = err
+        {
             self.tcx.sess.dcx().span_fatal(span, err.to_string())
         } else {
             self.tcx