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| 1 | +ServiceNow Script: Find Oldest Open Incidents per Group |
| 2 | +This script leverages GlideAggregate to efficiently find the oldest active incident for each assignment group. This is a powerful tool for monitoring and reporting on potential service level agreement (SLA) risks and improving incident management processes. |
| 3 | +Overview |
| 4 | +The script performs the following actions: |
| 5 | +Initializes GlideAggregate: Creates an aggregate query on the incident table. |
| 6 | +Filters Active Incidents: Uses addActiveQuery() to restrict the search to only open (active) incidents. |
| 7 | +Aggregates by Minimum Date: Finds the minimum (MIN) opened_at date, which represents the oldest record. |
| 8 | +Groups by Assignment Group: Groups the results by the assignment_group to get a separate result for each team. |
| 9 | +Iterates and Logs: Loops through the query results and logs the assignment group and the opening date of its oldest open incident. |
| 10 | +How to use |
| 11 | +This script is intended to be used in a server-side context within a ServiceNow instance. Common use cases include: |
| 12 | +Scheduled Job: Run this script on a regular schedule (e.g., daily) to generate a report on aging incidents. |
| 13 | +Script Include: Incorporate the logic into a reusable function within a Script Include, allowing other scripts to call it. |
| 14 | +Fix Script: Execute the script as a one-off task to perform an analysis. |
| 15 | +Script |
| 16 | +javascript |
| 17 | +(function findOldestIncidents() { |
| 18 | + var ga = new GlideAggregate('incident'); |
| 19 | + ga.addActiveQuery(); |
| 20 | + ga.addAggregate('MIN', 'opened_at'); |
| 21 | + ga.groupBy('assignment_group'); |
| 22 | + ga.query(); |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | + while (ga.next()) { |
| 25 | + var group = ga.assignment_group.getDisplayValue(); |
| 26 | + var oldestIncidentDate = ga.getAggregate('MIN', 'opened_at'); |
| 27 | + gs.info("Oldest open incident for " + group + " was created on: " + oldestIncidentDate); |
| 28 | + } |
| 29 | +})(); |
| 30 | +Use code with caution. |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +Installation |
| 33 | +As a Scheduled Job |
| 34 | +Navigate to System Definition > Scheduled Jobs. |
| 35 | +Click New and select Automatically run a script of your choosing. |
| 36 | +Name the job (e.g., Find Oldest Open Incidents). |
| 37 | +Set your desired frequency and time. |
| 38 | +Paste the script into the Run this script field. |
| 39 | +Save and activate the job. |
| 40 | +As a Script Include |
| 41 | +Navigate to System Definition > Script Includes. |
| 42 | +Click New. |
| 43 | +Name it (e.g., IncidentHelper). |
| 44 | +API Name: global.IncidentHelper |
| 45 | +Script: |
| 46 | +javascript |
| 47 | +var IncidentHelper = Class.create(); |
| 48 | +IncidentHelper.prototype = { |
| 49 | + initialize: function() { |
| 50 | + }, |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | + findOldestIncidents: function() { |
| 53 | + var ga = new GlideAggregate('incident'); |
| 54 | + ga.addActiveQuery(); |
| 55 | + ga.addAggregate('MIN', 'opened_at'); |
| 56 | + ga.groupBy('assignment_group'); |
| 57 | + ga.query(); |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | + var results = []; |
| 60 | + while (ga.next()) { |
| 61 | + var group = ga.assignment_group.getDisplayValue(); |
| 62 | + var oldestIncidentDate = ga.getAggregate('MIN', 'opened_at'); |
| 63 | + results.push({ |
| 64 | + group: group, |
| 65 | + oldestIncidentDate: oldestIncidentDate |
| 66 | + }); |
| 67 | + } |
| 68 | + return results; |
| 69 | + }, |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + type: 'IncidentHelper' |
| 72 | +}; |
| 73 | +Use code with caution. |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | +You can then call this function from other scripts. For example: |
| 76 | +javascript |
| 77 | +var helper = new IncidentHelper(); |
| 78 | +var incidents = helper.findOldestIncidents(); |
| 79 | +for (var i = 0; i < incidents.length; i++) { |
| 80 | + gs.info("Oldest open incident for " + incidents[i].group + " was created on: " + incidents[i].oldestIncidentDate); |
| 81 | +} |
| 82 | +Use code with caution. |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | +Customization |
| 85 | +Change the output: Modify the gs.info() line to instead write to a custom log, send an email, or create a report. |
| 86 | +Refine the query: Add more addQuery() statements to filter incidents by other criteria, such as priority or category. |
| 87 | +Change the aggregate: Use MAX instead of MIN to find the newest incident in each group. |
| 88 | +Get incident details: To get the actual incident record (e.g., its number), you would need to perform a secondary GlideRecord query based on the aggregated data. |
| 89 | +Dependencies |
| 90 | +This script uses standard ServiceNow APIs (GlideAggregate, gs). No external libraries are required. |
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