nfsd: filecache: drop the list_lru lock during lock gc scans

Under a high NFSv3 load with lots of different files being accessed,
the LRU list of garbage-collectable files can become quite long.

Asking list_lru_scan_node() to scan the whole list can result in a long
period during which a spinlock is held, blocking the addition of new LRU
items.

So ask list_lru_scan_node() to scan only a few entries at a time, and
repeat until the scan is complete.

If the shrinker runs between two consecutive calls of
list_lru_scan_node() it could invalidate the "remaining" counter which
could lead to premature freeing.  So add a spinlock to avoid that.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

Author: neilbrown

fs/nfsd/filecache.c

@@ -544,19 +544,36 @@ nfsd_file_gc_cb(struct list_head *item, struct list_lru_one *lru,
 	return nfsd_file_lru_cb(item, lru, arg);
 }
 
+/* If the shrinker runs between calls to list_lru_walk_node() in
+ * nfsd_file_gc(), the "remaining" count will be wrong.  This could
+ * result in premature freeing of some files.  This may not matter much
+ * but is easy to fix with this spinlock which temporarily disables
+ * the shrinker.
+ */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfsd_gc_lock);
 static void
 nfsd_file_gc(void)
 {
 	unsigned long ret = 0;
 	LIST_HEAD(dispose);
 	int nid;
 
+	spin_lock(&nfsd_gc_lock);
 	for_each_node_state(nid, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
-		unsigned long nr = list_lru_count_node(&nfsd_file_lru, nid);
+		unsigned long remaining = list_lru_count_node(&nfsd_file_lru, nid);
+
+		while (remaining > 0) {
+			unsigned long nr = min(remaining, NFSD_FILE_GC_BATCH);
 
-		ret += list_lru_walk_node(&nfsd_file_lru, nid, nfsd_file_gc_cb,
-					  &dispose, &nr);
+			remaining -= nr;
+			ret += list_lru_walk_node(&nfsd_file_lru, nid, nfsd_file_gc_cb,
+						  &dispose, &nr);
+			if (nr)
+				/* walk aborted early */
+				remaining = 0;
+		}
 	}
+	spin_unlock(&nfsd_gc_lock);
 	trace_nfsd_file_gc_removed(ret, list_lru_count(&nfsd_file_lru));
 	nfsd_file_dispose_list_delayed(&dispose);
 }
@@ -581,8 +598,12 @@ nfsd_file_lru_scan(struct shrinker *s, struct shrink_control *sc)
 	LIST_HEAD(dispose);
 	unsigned long ret;
 
+	if (!spin_trylock(&nfsd_gc_lock))
+		return SHRINK_STOP;
+
 	ret = list_lru_shrink_walk(&nfsd_file_lru, sc,
 				   nfsd_file_lru_cb, &dispose);
+	spin_unlock(&nfsd_gc_lock);
 	trace_nfsd_file_shrinker_removed(ret, list_lru_count(&nfsd_file_lru));
 	nfsd_file_dispose_list_delayed(&dispose);
 	return ret;

fs/nfsd/filecache.h

@@ -3,6 +3,12 @@
 
 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
 
+/*
+ * Limit the time that the list_lru_one lock is held during
+ * an LRU scan.
+ */
+#define NFSD_FILE_GC_BATCH     (16UL)
+
 /*
  * This is the fsnotify_mark container that nfsd attaches to the files that it
  * is holding open. Note that we have a separate refcount here aside from the