rust: add 'firmware' field support to module! macro

This adds 'firmware' field support to module! macro, corresponds to
MODULE_FIRMWARE macro. You can specify the file names of binary
firmware that the kernel module requires. The information is embedded
in the modinfo section of the kernel module. For example, a tool to
build an initramfs uses this information to put the firmware files
into the initramfs image.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240501123548.51769-1-fujita.tomonori@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

Author: fujita

rust/macros/lib.rs

@@ -56,13 +56,45 @@ use proc_macro::TokenStream;
 /// }
 /// ```
 ///
+/// ## Firmware
+///
+/// The following example shows how to declare a kernel module that needs
+/// to load binary firmware files. You need to specify the file names of
+/// the firmware in the `firmware` field. The information is embedded
+/// in the `modinfo` section of the kernel module. For example, a tool to
+/// build an initramfs uses this information to put the firmware files into
+/// the initramfs image.
+///
+/// ```ignore
+/// use kernel::prelude::*;
+///
+/// module!{
+///     type: MyDeviceDriverModule,
+///     name: "my_device_driver_module",
+///     author: "Rust for Linux Contributors",
+///     description: "My device driver requires firmware",
+///     license: "GPL",
+///     firmware: ["my_device_firmware1.bin", "my_device_firmware2.bin"],
+/// }
+///
+/// struct MyDeviceDriverModule;
+///
+/// impl kernel::Module for MyDeviceDriverModule {
+///     fn init() -> Result<Self> {
+///         Ok(Self)
+///     }
+/// }
+/// ```
+///
 /// # Supported argument types
 ///   - `type`: type which implements the [`Module`] trait (required).
 ///   - `name`: ASCII string literal of the name of the kernel module (required).
 ///   - `author`: string literal of the author of the kernel module.
 ///   - `description`: string literal of the description of the kernel module.
 ///   - `license`: ASCII string literal of the license of the kernel module (required).
 ///   - `alias`: array of ASCII string literals of the alias names of the kernel module.
+///   - `firmware`: array of ASCII string literals of the firmware files of
+/// the kernel module.
 #[proc_macro]
 pub fn module(ts: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
     module::module(ts)

rust/macros/module.rs

@@ -97,14 +97,22 @@ struct ModuleInfo {
     author: Option<String>,
     description: Option<String>,
     alias: Option<Vec<String>>,
+    firmware: Option<Vec<String>>,
 }
 
 impl ModuleInfo {
     fn parse(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> Self {
         let mut info = ModuleInfo::default();
 
-        const EXPECTED_KEYS: &[&str] =
-            &["type", "name", "author", "description", "license", "alias"];
+        const EXPECTED_KEYS: &[&str] = &[
+            "type",
+            "name",
+            "author",
+            "description",
+            "license",
+            "alias",
+            "firmware",
+        ];
         const REQUIRED_KEYS: &[&str] = &["type", "name", "license"];
         let mut seen_keys = Vec::new();
 
@@ -131,6 +139,7 @@ impl ModuleInfo {
                 "description" => info.description = Some(expect_string(it)),
                 "license" => info.license = expect_string_ascii(it),
                 "alias" => info.alias = Some(expect_string_array(it)),
+                "firmware" => info.firmware = Some(expect_string_array(it)),
                 _ => panic!(
                     "Unknown key \"{}\". Valid keys are: {:?}.",
                     key, EXPECTED_KEYS
@@ -186,6 +195,11 @@ pub(crate) fn module(ts: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
             modinfo.emit("alias", &alias);
         }
     }
+    if let Some(firmware) = info.firmware {
+        for fw in firmware {
+            modinfo.emit("firmware", &fw);
+        }
+    }
 
     // Built-in modules also export the `file` modinfo string.
     let file =